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Finance and Technology: What is changing and what is not

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  • Cecchetti, Stephen
  • Schoenholtz, Kermit L.

Abstract

Technology has long had a profound impact on financial services. Today, it is changing the range of services offered, as well as their delivery, cost, and accessibility. Yet, despite the explosion of small firms applying new technologies, very few of these new fintech companies have a broad influence on financial activity. Even in some sectors with significant entry, unit costs of financial intermediation remain stubbornly high. At the same time, there are notable fintech successes, especially in the provision of payments and credit in China. Going forward, the impact of fintech is likely to be greatest where existing suppliers lack competitive incentives or sophistication. Over the next decade, the decisions of regulators will have a profound influence on the array of financial services available, on how they are delivered and to whom. In the advanced economies, regulators generally support greater fintech competition, favoring lower costs and improved access. Furthermore, as Big Tech firms and large incumbent financial institutions vie for dominance, their large fintech investments will make them increasingly alike. Over time, it is anyone’s guess which of these firm types will win the race.

Suggested Citation

  • Cecchetti, Stephen & Schoenholtz, Kermit L., 2020. "Finance and Technology: What is changing and what is not," CEPR Discussion Papers 15352, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:15352
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Big Tech, Fintech, and the Future of Credit
      by Steve Cecchetti and Kim Schoenholtz in Money, Banking and Financial Markets on 2020-12-21 15:06:54

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fintech; Big tech; Financial services; Financial institutions; Financial innovation; Financial regulation; Digital currency; Central bank digital currency; Remittances; Peer-to-peer lending;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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