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Reformas pensionales y costos fiscales en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Olga Lucía Acosta N.
  • Ulpiano Ayala Oramas

Abstract

Este documento describe los principales aspectos del sistema pensional que rige actualmente en Colombia (según la Ley 100 de diciembre de 1993) y presenta simulaciones con un modelo paramétrico del costo fiscal del sistema. El documento analiza los temas principales para una nueva ronda de reformas. Las más importantes tareas que tendría una nueva reforma pensional, además de la definición de financiación de pagos al sistema por parte del sector público ante los problemas fiscales, serían la adopción de un sistema único general con parámetros que guarden un mayor equilibrio entre contribuciones y beneficios y con un reducido periodo de transición; y el ajuste de los sectores actualmente excluidos tendiente a generar mayores ingresos por cotizaciones para pagar sus amplios beneficios, y en lo posible, su inclusión dentro del régimen general. El documento presenta cuantificaciones de los potenciales impactos de varias alternativas de reforma.

Suggested Citation

  • Olga Lucía Acosta N. & Ulpiano Ayala Oramas, 2002. "Reformas pensionales y costos fiscales en Colombia," Coyuntura Social 12938, Fedesarrollo.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000486:012938
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/1045
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    Cited by:

    1. Macedo, Roberto B.M., 2003. "Macroeconomic volatility and social vulnerability in Brazil: the Cardoso government (1995-2002) and perspectives," Financiamiento para el Desarrollo 5113, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    2. Willmore, Larry, 2006. "Non-contributory pensions: Bolivia and Antigua in an international context," Financiamiento para el Desarrollo 5145, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    3. Cruces, Guillermo & Galiani, Sebastian, 2007. "Fertility and female labor supply in Latin America: New causal evidence," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 565-573, June.
    4. Guillermo Cruces & Quentin Wodon, 2007. "Risk-adjusted poverty in Argentina: measurement and determinants," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(7), pages 1189-1214.
    5. Titelman Kardonsky, Daniel & Calcagno, Alfredo Fernando & Manuelito, Sandra, 2003. "From hard-peg to hard landing?: recent experiences of Argentina and Ecuador," Financiamiento para el Desarrollo 5106, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    6. Grupo de Economía de la Salud & Jairo Humberto Restrepo, 2007. "Reforma a la seguridad social en Colombia, 1993 – 2007," Observatorio Seguridad Social 15587, Grupo de Economía de la Salud.
    7. Paddison, Oliver, 2006. "Social security in the english-speaking Caribbean," Financiamiento para el Desarrollo 5152, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    8. Cuadros, Jéssica & Jiménez, Luis Felipe, 2003. "Expanding the coverage of pension systems in Latin America," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), April.
    9. World Bank, 2005. "Colombia : Public Expenditure Review," World Bank Publications - Reports 8559, The World Bank Group.
    10. Hernán Rincón & Jorge Ramos & Ignacio Lozano, 2004. "Crisis Fiscal Actual: Diagnóstico Y Recomendaciones," Borradores de Economia 2244, Banco de la Republica.
    11. Palmer, Edward, 2006. "Public policy for pensions, health and sickness insurance: potential lessons from Sweden for Latin America," Financiamiento para el Desarrollo 5156, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Reforma Pensional.Costos Fiscales; Sistema de Pensiones; Pensiones de Jubilación;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J32 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions

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