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Colonial Institutions And Long-Run Economic Performance In Colombia: Is There Evidence Of Persistence?

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  • Camilo García Jimeno

Abstract

A recent body of literature has claimed that differences in long-run economic performance within the Americas stem from the different institutional structures established during colonial times. This research tries to find evidence of institutional persistence in Colombia using direct measures of colonial institutions, particularly the intensity of encomiendas, slavery and State presence. The paper deals with the possible endogeneity of colonial institutions developing an instrumental variables strategy based upon colonial institutional design. We find evidence of institutional persistence of encomienda, slavery and State capacity on a series of current socioeconomic outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Camilo García Jimeno, 2005. "Colonial Institutions And Long-Run Economic Performance In Colombia: Is There Evidence Of Persistence?," Documentos CEDE 2152, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:002152
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Meisel, Adolfo, 2014. "No Reversal Of Fortune In The Long Run: Geography And Spatial Persistence Of Prosperity In Colombia, 1500-2005," Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(3), pages 411-428, December.
    2. Faguet, Jean-Paul & Matajira, Camilo & Sánchez, Fabio, 2024. "Encomienda, the colonial state, and long-run development in Colombia," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 122257, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Juan F. Vargas & Leopoldo Fergusson, 2013. "Don’t Make War, Make Elections. Franchise Extension and Violence in XIXth-Century Colombia," Working Papers 313, Economic Research Southern Africa.
    4. Juliana Jaramillo-Echeverri & Andrés Álvarez, 2023. "The persistence of segregation in education: Evidence from historical elites and ethnic surnames in Colombia," Cuadernos de Historia Económica 58, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    5. Jean-Paul Faguet & Camilo Matajira & Fabio Sánchez, 2017. "Is Extraction Bad? Encomienda and Development in Colombia since 1560," Documentos CEDE 15668, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    6. Jean-Paul Faguet & Camilo Matajira & Fabio Sánchez-Torres, 2022. "Constructive extraction? Encomienda, the colonial state, and development in Colombia," Documentos CEDE 20105, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    7. Leopoldo Fergusson & Juan F. Vargas, 2013. "Don't make war, make elections: Franchise extension and violence in XIXth-century Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo 10545, Universidad del Rosario.
    8. William F. Maloney & Felipe Valencia Caicedo, 2012. "The Persistence of (Subnational) Fortune: Geography, Agglomeration, and Institutions in the New World," Documentos CEDE 10017, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    9. Aliz Bertoloni Díaz, 2020. "Instituciones coloniales, capacidad estatal local y sus efectos en el conflicto armado interno de los siglos XX y XXI," Documentos CEDE 19553, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    10. Funjika, Patricia & Getachew, Yoseph Y., 2022. "Colonial origin, ethnicity and intergenerational mobility in Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    11. Galan, Juan Sebastian, 2011. "The Long Trace of Inequality: Evidence from Cundinamarca, Colombia," Documentos CEDE Series 107398, Universidad de Los Andes, Economics Department.
    12. Isaías N. Chaves & Leopoldo Fergusson & James A. Robinson, 2009. "He Who Counts Elects: Determinants of Fraud in the 1922 Colombian Presidential Election," NBER Working Papers 15127, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Naritomi, Joana & Soares, Rodrigo R. & Assunção, Juliano J., 2012. "Institutional Development and Colonial Heritage within Brazil," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 72(2), pages 393-422, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Institutions; institutional persistence; colonial history; long run development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N26 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • N36 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • N46 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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