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Dynamique Motivationnelle de l'Épuisement et du Bien-être chez des Enseignants Africains

Author

Listed:
  • Marc Blais
  • Ursula Hess
  • Manon Levesque

Abstract

This study examines the links between antecedents and consequences of Gabonese teachers' work motivation (N= 152). The theoretical underpinnings are based on the Motivational Model of Job Burnout (MMJB) and Self- Determination Theory (SDT) which states that the more supervisors will satisfy employee's needs for self-determination, competence, and relatedness, the more their work motivations will be self-determined. The latter will then have an impact on job satisfaction that will then determine life satisfaction. Higher levels of Self-determined motivations will also generate lower emotional exhaustion and psychological distress. The model was confirmed via structural equation modeling and provides support for the validity and generalizability for the MMJB and SDT. Cette étude examine la nature des liens entre des antécédents et conséquences de la motivation au travail d'enseignants gabonais (N = 152). Elle s'appuie sur le modèle motivationnel de l'épuisement professionnel qui soutient que plus le style de mobilisation du supérieur satisfait les besoins d'autodétermination, de compétence et d'attachement, plus la motivation des employés sera autodéterminée. Plus la motivation sera autodéterminée, meilleure sera la satisfaction au travail et, par la suite, la satisfaction de vie; en outre, moins élevé sera l'épuisement professionnel et, par la suite, la détresse psychologique. Le modèle a été confirmé à l'aide d'analyses par équations structurales et présente également un appui à la théorie de l'autodétermination.

Suggested Citation

  • Marc Blais & Ursula Hess & Manon Levesque, 2002. "Dynamique Motivationnelle de l'Épuisement et du Bien-être chez des Enseignants Africains," CIRANO Working Papers 2002s-31, CIRANO.
  • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2002s-31
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    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2002s-31.pdf
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