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Asymptotic Expansion as Prior Knowledge in Deep Learning Method for high dimensional BSDEs (Forthcoming in Asia-Pacific Financial Markets)

Author

Listed:
  • Masaaki Fujii

    (Quantitative Finance Course, Graduate School of Economics, The University of Tokyo)

  • Akihiko Takahashi

    (Quantitative Finance Course, Graduate School of Economics, The University of Tokyo)

  • Masayuki Takahashi

    (Quantitative Finance Course, Graduate School of Economics, The University of Tokyo)

Abstract

We demonstrate that the use of asymptotic expansion as prior knowledge in the "deep BSDE solver", which is a deep learning method for high dimensional BSDEs proposed by Weinan E, Han & Jentzen (2017), drastically reduces the loss function and accelerates the speed of convergence. We illustrate the technique and its implications by using Bergman's model with different lending and borrowing rates as a typical model for FVA as well as a class of solvable BSDEs with quadratic growth drivers. We also present an extension of the deep BSDE solver for reflected BSDEs representing American option prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi & Masayuki Takahashi, 2019. "Asymptotic Expansion as Prior Knowledge in Deep Learning Method for high dimensional BSDEs (Forthcoming in Asia-Pacific Financial Markets)," CARF F-Series CARF-F-456, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    • Handle: RePEc:cfi:fseres:cf456
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2016. "Solving Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with quadratic-growth drivers by Connecting the Short-term Expansions," Papers 1606.04285, arXiv.org, revised May 2018.
    2. Akihiko Takahashi & Toshihiro Yamada, 2015. "An Asymptotic Expansion of Forward-Backward SDEs with a Perturbed Driver," CARF F-Series CARF-F-363, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    3. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Robust technical trading with fuzzy knowledge-based systems (Forthcoming in "Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications".)," CARF F-Series CARF-F-413, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    4. Fujii, Masaaki & Takahashi, Akihiko, 2018. "Quadratic–exponential growth BSDEs with jumps and their Malliavin’s differentiability," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 128(6), pages 2083-2130.
    5. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Muhammad Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Creating Investment Scheme with State Space Modeling," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1038, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    6. Masaaki Fujii, Akihiko Takahashi, 2012. "Analytical Approximation for Non-linear FBSDEs with Perturbation Scheme," CARF F-Series CARF-F-269, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    7. Stéphane Crépey, 2015. "Bilateral Counterparty Risk Under Funding Constraints—Part Ii: Cva," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 23-50, January.
    8. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Fuzzy Logic-based Portfolio Selection with Particle Filtering and Anomaly Detection," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1037, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    9. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2012. "Perturbative Expansion Technique for Non-linear FBSDEs with Interacting Particle Method," CARF F-Series CARF-F-278, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, revised Jan 2015.
    10. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Fuzzy Logic-based Portfolio Selection with Particle Filtering and Anomaly Detection," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1037, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    11. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Robust Technical Trading with Fuzzy Knowledge-based Systems," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1053, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    12. Akihiko Takahashi, 2015. "Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Finance," CARF F-Series CARF-F-356, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, revised Aug 2015.
    13. Bouchard, Bruno & Touzi, Nizar, 2004. "Discrete-time approximation and Monte-Carlo simulation of backward stochastic differential equations," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 111(2), pages 175-206, June.
    14. Masafumi Nakano & Akihiko Takahashi & Soichiro Takahashi, 2017. "Creating Investment Scheme with State Space Modeling," CARF F-Series cf406, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    15. Stéphane Crépey, 2015. "Bilateral Counterparty Risk Under Funding Constraints—Part I: Pricing," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 1-22, January.
    16. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2015. "Asymptotic Expansion for Forward-Backward SDEs," CARF F-Series CARF-F-372, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
    17. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2015. "Perturbative Expansion Technique for Non-linear FBSDEs with Interacting Particle Method," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 22(3), pages 283-304, September.
    18. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2015. "Asymptotic Expansion for Forward-Backward SDEs with Jumps," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-993, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    19. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahshi, 2015. "Perturbative Expansion Technique for Non-linear FBSDEs with Interacting Particle Method," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-954, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    20. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2011. "Analytical Approximation for Non-linear FBSDEs with Perturbation Scheme," Papers 1106.0123, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2012.
    21. Akihiko Takahashi & Toshihiro Yamada, 2015. "An asymptotic expansion of forward-backward SDEs with a perturbed driver," International Journal of Financial Engineering (IJFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 2(02), pages 1-29.
    22. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2012. "ANALYTICAL APPROXIMATION FOR NON-LINEAR FBSDEs WITH PERTURBATION SCHEME," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(05), pages 1-24.
    23. Akihiko Takahashi & Toshiaki Watanabe, 2015. "An Asymptotic Expansion of Forward-Backward SDEs with a Perturbed Driver ," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-976, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
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