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“My Name Is Bond. Green Bond.” Informational Efficiency of Climate Finance Markets

Author

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  • Marc Gronwald
  • Sania Wadud

Abstract

This paper investigates the informational efficiency of green bond markets using a recently introduced quantitative measure for market inefficiency. The methodology assesses the deviation of observed asset price behavior from the Random Walk benchmark, which represents an efficient market. The main findings of the analysis are as follows: the degree of informational inefficiency of the green bond market is generally found to be very similar to that of benchmark bond markets such as treasury bond markets. For extensive periods, what is more, it is even found to be less inefficient. Overall, the price developments in green bond markets are very similar to those in the benchmark bond markets. In other words, fundamental factors that drive bond prices in general also drive prices for green bonds. It is worth pointing out, however, that the degree of inefficiency of the green bond market during the Covid outbreak in 2020 and the inflation shock in 2022/2023 is lower than that of the treasury bond market.

Suggested Citation

  • Marc Gronwald & Sania Wadud, 2024. "“My Name Is Bond. Green Bond.” Informational Efficiency of Climate Finance Markets," CESifo Working Paper Series 11029, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_11029
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    File URL: https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp11029.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    green bonds; efficient market hypothesis; fractional integration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • Q02 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Commodity Market
    • Q31 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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