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One more in my backyard? Insights from the 2011 Italian nuclear referendum

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  • G. Pignataro
  • G. Prarolo

Abstract

This paper investigates the 2011 Italian referendum on nuclear power as a clean laboratory for recovering information on the spatial pattern of votes about the construction (or restoration) of nuclear facilities. Our results show that voting preferences on building nuclear facilities are sensible to proximity determined by a strong local component. Voters opposition to nuclear installments tends to be even higher when the effect of both existing and proposed plants is taken into account. The study tracks the changes of risk perception and voting preferences finding a positive correlation between the distance-related perceived nuclear risk and the share of participation against nuclear power. The perceived risk and the consequent voting pattern are even higher in communities close to proposed nuclear plants compared to the existing ones. This holds even after taking into account local, regional and political features and several municipality characteristics which may influence preferences over nuclear power.

Suggested Citation

  • G. Pignataro & G. Prarolo, 2012. "One more in my backyard? Insights from the 2011 Italian nuclear referendum," Working Papers wp837, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    • Handle: RePEc:bol:bodewp:wp837
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    Cited by:

    1. Koenig, Christoph, 2015. "The Political Fallout of Chernobyl: Evidence from West-German Elections," Economic Research Papers 270013, University of Warwick - Department of Economics.
    2. Rick Wylie & Stephen Haraldsen & Joe M. Howe, 2016. "A two-stage approach to defining an affected community based on the directly affected population and the sense of community," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(2), pages 153-163, February.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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