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El Proteccionismo No Arancelario Y La Coyuntura Económica: El Caso Colombiano Reciente (1990-2005)

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  • Edgar Trujillo C.
  • Carlos Esteban Posada

Abstract

Los economistas han identificado el desarrollo de un nuevo tipo de proteccionismo comercial basado en el uso de barreras no arancelarias a las importaciones. La razón de este nuevo proteccionismo es la extensión adquirida por los acuerdos de libre comercio. Este documento revisa la experiencia colombiana (1990- 2005) relativa a este nuevo proteccionismo, específicamente las solicitudes y aplicaciones de mecanismos de carácter transitorio, a saber, medidas anti-dumping y salvaguardias. De los resultados del ejercicio econométrico puede deducirse que: a) las medidas proteccionistas no arancelarias de carácter transitorio, y sus solicitudes, dependen de dos factores: el grado de penetración de las importaciones y la tasa de crecimiento del PIB real, y b) las medidas anti-dumping hacen parte del nuevo proteccionismo, también en Colombia, a pesar de su origen j urídico y de su propósito formal.

Suggested Citation

  • Edgar Trujillo C. & Carlos Esteban Posada, 2006. "El Proteccionismo No Arancelario Y La Coyuntura Económica: El Caso Colombiano Reciente (1990-2005)," Borradores de Economia 399, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:399
    DOI: 10.32468/be.399
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Douglas Irwin, 2004. "The Rise of U.S. Antidumping Actions in Historical Perspective," NBER Working Papers 10582, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Jonathan Eaton & Gene M. Grossman, 1985. "Tariffs as Insurance: Optimal Commercial Policy When Domestic Markets Are Incomplete," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 18(2), pages 258-272, May.
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    8. Maloney, William & Lederman, Daniel & Servén, Luis, 2005. "Lessons from NAFTA: For Latin America and the Caribbean," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 345, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jorge García García & David Camilo López & Enrique Montes Uribe, 2018. "Las barreras y las medidas no arancelarias en Colombia– Nota explicativa," Borradores de Economia 1036, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    proteccionismo; anti-dumping; salvaguardias; importaciones.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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