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SYSMO I: A Systemic Stress Model for the Colombian Financial System

Author

Listed:
  • Santiago Gamba

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Oscar Jaulín

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Angélica Lizarazo

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Juan Carlos Mendoza

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Paola Morales

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Daniel Osorio

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Eduardo Yanquen

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

Abstract

This paper presents the first version of SYSMO, the analytical framework employed by the Financial Stability Department at the Banco de la República (the Central Bank of Colombia) to perform its biannual, top-down, stress testing exercise. The framework comprises: (i) a module to produce internally consistent macroeconomic scenarios; (ii) a set of satellite risk models that capture the materialization of credit and market risks in times of stress, and (iii) a bank model that simulates the endogenous response of banks to an adverse scenario. The framework also incorporates endogenous contagion and funding risks, key regulatory constraints (solvency and liquidity), and the feedback effects between the endogenous response of banks and the macroeconomic scenario. The use of SYSMO is illustrated with the example of the stress testing exercise published in the Banco de la República’s Financial Stability Report of the second semester of 2017.

Suggested Citation

  • Santiago Gamba & Oscar Jaulín & Angélica Lizarazo & Juan Carlos Mendoza & Paola Morales & Daniel Osorio & Eduardo Yanquen, 2017. "SYSMO I: A Systemic Stress Model for the Colombian Financial System," Borradores de Economia 1028, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:1028
    DOI: 10.32468/be.1028
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wilmar Cabrera & Javier Gutiérrez Rueda & Juan Carlos Mendoza, 2012. "Credit Risk Stress Testing: An Exercise for Colombian Banks," Temas de Estabilidad Financiera 073, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Frank Smets & Rafael Wouters, 2007. "Shocks and Frictions in US Business Cycles: A Bayesian DSGE Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(3), pages 586-606, June.
    3. Antonella Foglia, 2009. "Stress Testing Credit Risk: A Survey of Authorities' Aproaches," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 5(3), pages 9-45, September.
    4. Acharya, Viral & Engle, Robert & Pierret, Diane, 2014. "Testing macroprudential stress tests: The risk of regulatory risk weights," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 36-53.
    5. Dent, Kieran & Westwood, Ben & Segoviano, Miguel, 2016. "Stress testing of banks: an introduction," Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin, Bank of England, vol. 56(3), pages 130-143.
    6. Céline Gauthier & Moez Souissi, 2012. "Understanding Systemic Risk in the Banking Sector: A MacroFinancial Risk Assessment Framework," Bank of Canada Review, Bank of Canada, vol. 2012(Spring), pages 29-38.
    7. Rajan, Raghuram G & Zingales, Luigi, 1998. "Financial Dependence and Growth," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 88(3), pages 559-586, June.
    8. Jan Willem van den End & Marco Hoeberichts & Mostafa Tabbae, 2006. "Modelling Scenario Analysis and Macro Stress-testing," DNB Working Papers 119, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.
    9. Gauthier, Céline & Lehar, Alfred & Souissi, Moez, 2012. "Macroprudential capital requirements and systemic risk," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 594-618.
    10. Mr. Martin Cihak, 2007. "Introduction to Applied Stress Testing," IMF Working Papers 2007/059, International Monetary Fund.
    11. Borio, Claudio & Drehmann, Mathias & Tsatsaronis, Kostas, 2014. "Stress-testing macro stress testing: Does it live up to expectations?," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 3-15.
    12. Dario Caldara & Richard Harrison & Anna Lipińska, 2014. "Practical Tools For Policy Analysis In Dsge Models With Missing Shocks," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(7), pages 1145-1163, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Leonardo Villar-Gómez & Javier Gómez & Andrés Murcia Pabón & Wilmar Cabrera & Hernando Vargas, 2023. "The monetary and macroprudential policy framework in Colombia in the last 30 years: lessons learnt and challenges for the future," BIS Papers chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Central banking in the Americas: Lessons from two decades, volume 127, pages 87-112, Bank for International Settlements.
    2. Bank for International Settlements, 2020. "Stress testing in Latin America: A comparison of approaches and methodologies," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 108, October –.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Stress Testing; DSGE Models; VAR models; Credit Risk; Market Risk; Liquidity Risk; Funding Risk; Contagion Risk.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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