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Against All Odds: Job Search during the Great Recession

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  • Leyva Gustavo

Abstract

The unemployed in the United States appear to allocate time to job search activities regardless of the stance of the economy. Drawing on the American Time Use Survey between 2003 and 2014, I document that the unemployed increase their search intensity only slightly if at all during recessions. Roughly, 30 minutes in a week is the additional search intensity attributed to the unemployed in response to the Great Recession. While their search intensity depends on a number of factors that would predict otherwise, such as the odds of finding work, one argument shows promise: the search costs that accumulate over an expected long period of unemployment make a job more valuable during recessions. I estimate the elasticity of the value of a job to changes in labor productivity to be at least 0.67 and at most -0.04.

Suggested Citation

  • Leyva Gustavo, 2018. "Against All Odds: Job Search during the Great Recession," Working Papers 2018-13, Banco de México.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdm:wpaper:2018-13
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    File URL: https://www.banxico.org.mx/publications-and-press/banco-de-mexico-working-papers/%7B1C45498C-23CE-9517-584D-9024138A0F7A%7D.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pan, Wei-Fong, 2019. "Building sectoral job search indices for the United States," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 89-93.
    2. Stefano Banfi & Benjamin Villena-Roldan & Sekyu Choi, 2018. "Deconstructing job search behavior," 2018 Meeting Papers 368, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    3. M Alper Çenesiz & Luís Guimarães, 2022. "The cyclicality of job search effort in matching models [Labor supply in the past, present, and future: a Balan ced-Growth perspective]," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 74(4), pages 1195-1213.
    4. Balgová, Mária & Trenkle, Simon & Zimpelmann, Christian & Pestel, Nico, 2022. "Job search during a pandemic recession: Survey evidence from the Netherlands," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    5. Leyva, Gustavo & Urrutia, Carlos, 2020. "Informality, labor regulation, and the business cycle," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    6. M. Alper Çenesiz & Luís Guimarães, 2018. "Income Effects and the Cyclicality of Job Search Effort," CEF.UP Working Papers 1803, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto, revised Apr 2019.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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