IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2201.05974.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Fractional SDE-Net: Generation of Time Series Data with Long-term Memory

Author

Listed:
  • Kohei Hayashi
  • Kei Nakagawa

Abstract

In this paper, we focus on the generation of time-series data using neural networks. It is often the case that input time-series data have only one realized (and usually irregularly sampled) path, which makes it difficult to extract time-series characteristics, and its noise structure is more complicated than i.i.d. type. Time series data, especially from hydrology, telecommunications, economics, and finance, exhibit long-term memory also called long-range dependency (LRD). The main purpose of this paper is to artificially generate time series with the help of neural networks, making the LRD of paths into account. We propose fSDE-Net: neural fractional Stochastic Differential Equation Network. It generalizes the neural stochastic differential equation model by using fractional Brownian motion with a Hurst index larger than half, which exhibits the LRD property. We derive the solver of fSDE-Net and theoretically analyze the existence and uniqueness of the solution to fSDE-Net. Our experiments with artificial and real time-series data demonstrate that the fSDE-Net model can replicate distributional properties well.

Suggested Citation

  • Kohei Hayashi & Kei Nakagawa, 2022. "Fractional SDE-Net: Generation of Time Series Data with Long-term Memory," Papers 2201.05974, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2022.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2201.05974
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.05974
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fabienne Comte & Eric Renault, 1998. "Long memory in continuous‐time stochastic volatility models," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(4), pages 291-323, October.
    2. Magnus Wiese & Robert Knobloch & Ralf Korn & Peter Kretschmer, 2020. "Quant GANs: deep generation of financial time series," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(9), pages 1419-1440, September.
    3. Erhan Bayraktar & H. Vincent Poor & K. Ronnie Sircar, 2004. "Estimating The Fractal Dimension Of The S&P 500 Index Using Wavelet Analysis," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 7(05), pages 615-643.
    4. Calypso Herrera & Florian Krach & Josef Teichmann, 2020. "Neural Jump Ordinary Differential Equations: Consistent Continuous-Time Prediction and Filtering," Papers 2006.04727, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2021.
    5. Rostek, S. & Schöbel, R., 2013. "A note on the use of fractional Brownian motion for financial modeling," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 30-35.
    6. Greene, Myron T. & Fielitz, Bruce D., 1977. "Long-term dependence in common stock returns," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 4(3), pages 339-349, May.
    7. Benoit B. Mandelbrot, 1972. "Statistical Methodology for Nonperiodic Cycles: From the Covariance To R/S Analysis," NBER Chapters, in: Annals of Economic and Social Measurement, Volume 1, number 3, pages 259-290, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Long-Memory Neural Nets
      by Francis Diebold in No Hesitations on 2022-02-28 12:12:00

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Masanori Hirano & Kentaro Minami & Kentaro Imajo, 2023. "Adversarial Deep Hedging: Learning to Hedge without Price Process Modeling," Papers 2307.13217, arXiv.org.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nadiezhda de la Uz, 2002. "La hipótesis de martingala en el mercado bursátil mexicano," Estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos, vol. 17(1), pages 91-127.
    2. Erhard Reschenhofer & Manveer K. Mangat, 2021. "Fast computation and practical use of amplitudes at non-Fourier frequencies," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 1755-1773, September.
    3. Barkoulas, John T. & Baum, Christopher F., 1996. "Long-term dependence in stock returns," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 253-259, December.
    4. Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis A. Gil-Alana & Alex Plastun, 2017. "Long Memory and Data Frequency in Financial Markets," CESifo Working Paper Series 6396, CESifo.
    5. Restocchi, Valerio & McGroarty, Frank & Gerding, Enrico, 2019. "The stylized facts of prediction markets: Analysis of price changes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 515(C), pages 159-170.
    6. Mitra, S.K. & Bawa, Jaslene, 2017. "Can trade opportunities and returns be generated in a trend persistent series? Evidence from global indices," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 124-135.
    7. Christian de Peretti, 2003. "Bilateral Bootstrap Tests for Long Memory: An Application to the Silver Market," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 22(2), pages 187-212, October.
    8. Vasile Brătian & Ana-Maria Acu & Camelia Oprean-Stan & Emil Dinga & Gabriela-Mariana Ionescu, 2021. "Efficient or Fractal Market Hypothesis? A Stock Indexes Modelling Using Geometric Brownian Motion and Geometric Fractional Brownian Motion," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(22), pages 1-20, November.
    9. Fernández-Martínez, M. & Sánchez-Granero, M.A. & Trinidad Segovia, J.E., 2013. "Measuring the self-similarity exponent in Lévy stable processes of financial time series," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(21), pages 5330-5345.
    10. F. N. M. de Sousa Filho & J. N. Silva & M. A. Bertella & E. Brigatti, 2020. "The leverage effect and other stylized facts displayed by Bitcoin returns," Papers 2004.05870, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2021.
    11. Carlos D. Ramirez, 2024. "The effect of economic policy uncertainty under fractional integration," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 23(1), pages 89-110, January.
    12. Renzo Pardo Figueroa & Gabriel Rodríguez, 2014. "Distinguishing between True and Spurious Long Memory in the Volatility of Stock Market Returns in Latin America," Documentos de Trabajo / Working Papers 2014-395, Departamento de Economía - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
    13. Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis Gil-Alana & Alex Plastun & Inna Makarenko, 2022. "Persistence in ESG and conventional stock market indices," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 46(4), pages 678-703, October.
    14. Baillie, Richard T., 1996. "Long memory processes and fractional integration in econometrics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 73(1), pages 5-59, July.
    15. Cornelis A. Los & Joanna M. Lipka, 2004. "Long-Term Dependence Characteristics of European Stock Indices," Finance 0409044, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Asif, Raheel & Frömmel, Michael, 2022. "Testing Long memory in exchange rates and its implications for the adaptive market hypothesis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 593(C).
    17. Cheung, Yin-Wong & Lai, Kon S., 1995. "A search for long memory in international stock market returns," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 597-615, August.
    18. Yalama, Abdullah & Celik, Sibel, 2013. "Real or spurious long memory characteristics of volatility: Empirical evidence from an emerging market," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 67-72.
    19. Mynhardt, H. R. & Plastun, Alex & Makarenko, Inna, 2014. "Behavior of Financial Markets Efficiency During the Financial Market Crisis: 2007-2009," MPRA Paper 58942, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Sánchez Granero, M.A. & Trinidad Segovia, J.E. & García Pérez, J., 2008. "Some comments on Hurst exponent and the long memory processes on capital markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(22), pages 5543-5551.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2201.05974. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.