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Stock Price Prediction Using Time Series, Econometric, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Models

Author

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  • Ananda Chatterjee
  • Hrisav Bhowmick
  • Jaydip Sen

Abstract

For a long-time, researchers have been developing a reliable and accurate predictive model for stock price prediction. According to the literature, if predictive models are correctly designed and refined, they can painstakingly and faithfully estimate future stock values. This paper demonstrates a set of time series, econometric, and various learning-based models for stock price prediction. The data of Infosys, ICICI, and SUN PHARMA from the period of January 2004 to December 2019 was used here for training and testing the models to know which model performs best in which sector. One time series model (Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing), one econometric model (ARIMA), two machine Learning models (Random Forest and MARS), and two deep learning-based models (simple RNN and LSTM) have been included in this paper. MARS has been proved to be the best performing machine learning model, while LSTM has proved to be the best performing deep learning model. But overall, for all three sectors - IT (on Infosys data), Banking (on ICICI data), and Health (on SUN PHARMA data), MARS has proved to be the best performing model in sales forecasting.

Suggested Citation

  • Ananda Chatterjee & Hrisav Bhowmick & Jaydip Sen, 2021. "Stock Price Prediction Using Time Series, Econometric, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Models," Papers 2111.01137, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2111.01137
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jaydip SEN & Tamal DATTA CHAUDHURI, 2016. "An Alternative Framework for Time Series Decomposition and Forecastingand its Relevance for Portfolio Choice – A Comparative Study of the Indian Consumer Durable and Small Cap Sectors," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 3(2), pages 303-326, June.
    2. Jaydip SEN & Tamal DATTA CHAUDHURI, 2017. "A Predictive Analysis of the Indian FMCG Sector using Time Series Decomposition - Based Approach," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 206-226, June.
    3. Jaydip Sen & Tamal Datta Chaudhuri, 2016. "Decomposition of Time Series Data of Stock Markets and its Implications for Prediction: An Application for the Indian Auto Sector," Papers 1601.02407, arXiv.org.
    4. Jaydip Sen & Tamal Datta Chaudhuri, 2018. "Understanding the sectors of Indian economy for portfolio choice," International Journal of Business Forecasting and Marketing Intelligence, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 4(2), pages 178-222.
    5. Sidra Mehtab & Jaydip Sen, 2020. "Stock Price Prediction Using CNN and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Models," Papers 2010.13891, arXiv.org.
    6. Sidra Mehtab & Jaydip Sen, 2019. "A Robust Predictive Model for Stock Price Prediction Using Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing," Papers 1912.07700, arXiv.org.
    7. Jaydip Sen & Tamal Datta Chaudhuri, 2017. "A Time Series Analysis-Based Forecasting Framework for the Indian Healthcare Sector," Papers 1705.01144, arXiv.org.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jaydip Sen & Sidra Mehtab, 2021. "Optimum Risk Portfolio and Eigen Portfolio: A Comparative Analysis Using Selected Stocks from the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2107.11371, arXiv.org.
    2. Jaydip Sen, 2022. "Designing Efficient Pair-Trading Strategies Using Cointegration for the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2211.07080, arXiv.org.
    3. Jaydip Sen & Saikat Mondal & Gourab Nath, 2022. "Robust Portfolio Design and Stock Price Prediction Using an Optimized LSTM Model," Papers 2204.01850, arXiv.org.
    4. Jaydip Sen & Saikat Mondal & Sidra Mehtab, 2021. "Analysis of Sectoral Profitability of the Indian Stock Market Using an LSTM Regression Model," Papers 2111.04976, arXiv.org.
    5. Jaydip Sen & Abhishek Dutta, 2022. "Design and Analysis of Optimized Portfolios for Selected Sectors of the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2210.03943, arXiv.org.
    6. Jaydip Sen & Ashwin Kumar R S & Geetha Joseph & Kaushik Muthukrishnan & Koushik Tulasi & Praveen Varukolu, 2022. "Precise Stock Price Prediction for Robust Portfolio Design from Selected Sectors of the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2201.05570, arXiv.org.
    7. Jaydip Sen & Arpit Awad & Aaditya Raj & Gourav Ray & Pusparna Chakraborty & Sanket Das & Subhasmita Mishra, 2022. "Stock Performance Evaluation for Portfolio Design from Different Sectors of the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2208.07166, arXiv.org.
    8. Jaydip Sen & Aditya Jaiswal & Anshuman Pathak & Atish Kumar Majee & Kushagra Kumar & Manas Kumar Sarkar & Soubhik Maji, 2023. "A Comparative Analysis of Portfolio Optimization Using Mean-Variance, Hierarchical Risk Parity, and Reinforcement Learning Approaches on the Indian Stock Market," Papers 2305.17523, arXiv.org.
    9. Jaydip Sen & Sidra Mehtab, 2021. "Design and Analysis of Robust Deep Learning Models for Stock Price Prediction," Papers 2106.09664, arXiv.org.

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