IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2104.04036.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Optimal Market Making by Reinforcement Learning

Author

Listed:
  • Matias Selser
  • Javier Kreiner
  • Manuel Maurette

Abstract

We apply Reinforcement Learning algorithms to solve the classic quantitative finance Market Making problem, in which an agent provides liquidity to the market by placing buy and sell orders while maximizing a utility function. The optimal agent has to find a delicate balance between the price risk of her inventory and the profits obtained by capturing the bid-ask spread. We design an environment with a reward function that determines an order relation between policies equivalent to the original utility function. When comparing our agents with the optimal solution and a benchmark symmetric agent, we find that the Deep Q-Learning algorithm manages to recover the optimal agent.

Suggested Citation

  • Matias Selser & Javier Kreiner & Manuel Maurette, 2021. "Optimal Market Making by Reinforcement Learning," Papers 2104.04036, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2104.04036
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.04036
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Angelos Filos, 2019. "Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Management," Papers 1909.09571, arXiv.org.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bruno Gašperov & Stjepan Begušić & Petra Posedel Šimović & Zvonko Kostanjčar, 2021. "Reinforcement Learning Approaches to Optimal Market Making," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(21), pages 1-22, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ariel Neufeld & Julian Sester & Mario v{S}iki'c, 2022. "Markov Decision Processes under Model Uncertainty," Papers 2206.06109, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2023.
    2. Adrian Millea, 2021. "Deep Reinforcement Learning for Trading—A Critical Survey," Data, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-25, November.
    3. Ariel Neufeld & Julian Sester & Mario Šikić, 2023. "Markov decision processes under model uncertainty," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 618-665, July.
    4. Huanming Zhang & Zhengyong Jiang & Jionglong Su, 2021. "A Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-based Strategy for Stocks Portfolio Management," Papers 2103.11455, arXiv.org.
    5. Ruan Pretorius & Terence van Zyl, 2022. "Deep Reinforcement Learning and Convex Mean-Variance Optimisation for Portfolio Management," Papers 2203.11318, arXiv.org.
    6. Kumar Yashaswi, 2021. "Deep Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Optimization using Latent Feature State Space (LFSS) Module," Papers 2102.06233, arXiv.org.
    7. MohammadAmin Fazli & Mahdi Lashkari & Hamed Taherkhani & Jafar Habibi, 2022. "A Novel Experts Advice Aggregation Framework Using Deep Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Management," Papers 2212.14477, arXiv.org.
    8. Gang Huang & Xiaohua Zhou & Qingyang Song, 2020. "Deep reinforcement learning for portfolio management," Papers 2012.13773, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2022.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2104.04036. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.