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Patterns in demand side financial inclusion in India -- An inquiry using IHDS Panel Data

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  • Vinay Reddy Venumuddala

Abstract

In the following study, we inquire into the financial inclusion from a demand side perspective. Utilizing IHDS round-1 (2004-05) and round-2 (2011-12), starting from a broad picture of demand side access to finance at the country level, we venture into analysing the patterns at state level, and then lastly at district level. Particularly at district level, we focus on agriculture households in rural areas to identify if there is a shift in the demand side financial access towards non-agriculture households in certain parts of the country. In order to do this, we use District level 'Basic Statistical Returns of Scheduled Commercial Banks' for the years 2004 and 2011, made available by RBI, to first construct supply side financial inclusion indices, and then infer about a relative shift in access to formal finance away from agriculture households, using a logistic regression framework.

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  • Vinay Reddy Venumuddala, 2020. "Patterns in demand side financial inclusion in India -- An inquiry using IHDS Panel Data," Papers 2005.08961, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2005.08961
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    1. Chakravarty, Satya R. & Pal, Rupayan, 2013. "Financial inclusion in India: An axiomatic approach," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 813-837.
    2. Robin Burgess & Rohini Pande, 2005. "Do Rural Banks Matter? Evidence from the Indian Social Banking Experiment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(3), pages 780-795, June.
    3. Sriram M S, 2007. "Productivity of Rural Credit: A Review of Issues and Some Recent Literature," IIMA Working Papers WP2007-06-01, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    4. Satya R. Chakravarty & Rupayan Pal, 2010. "Measuring financial inclusion: An Axiomatic approach," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers 2010-03, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India.
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