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Multiperiod Martingale Transport

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  • Marcel Nutz
  • Florian Stebegg
  • Xiaowei Tan

Abstract

Consider a multiperiod optimal transport problem where distributions $\mu_{0},\dots,\mu_{n}$ are prescribed and a transport corresponds to a scalar martingale $X$ with marginals $X_{t}\sim\mu_{t}$. We introduce particular couplings called left-monotone transports; they are characterized equivalently by a no-crossing property of their support, as simultaneous optimizers for a class of bivariate transport cost functions with a Spence--Mirrlees property, and by an order-theoretic minimality property. Left-monotone transports are unique if $\mu_{0}$ is atomless, but not in general. In the one-period case $n=1$, these transports reduce to the Left-Curtain coupling of Beiglb\"ock and Juillet. In the multiperiod case, the bivariate marginals for dates $(0,t)$ are of Left-Curtain type, if and only if $\mu_{0},\dots,\mu_{n}$ have a specific order property. The general analysis of the transport problem also gives rise to a strong duality result and a description of its polar sets. Finally, we study a variant where the intermediate marginals $\mu_{1},\dots,\mu_{n-1}$ are not prescribed.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcel Nutz & Florian Stebegg & Xiaowei Tan, 2017. "Multiperiod Martingale Transport," Papers 1703.10588, arXiv.org, revised May 2019.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1703.10588
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Arash Fahim & Yu-Jui Huang & Saeed Khalili, 2019. "Generalized Duality for Model-Free Superhedging given Marginals," Papers 1909.06036, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2019.
    2. Nicole Bäuerle & Daniel Schmithals, 2019. "Martingale optimal transport in the discrete case via simple linear programming techniques," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 90(3), pages 453-476, December.

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