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Disentangling Price, Risk and Model Risk: V&R measures

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  • Marco Frittelli
  • Marco Maggis

Abstract

We propose a method to assess the intrinsic risk carried by a financial position $X$ when the agent faces uncertainty about the pricing rule assigning its present value. Our approach is inspired by a new interpretation of the quasiconvex duality in a Knightian setting, where a family of probability measures replaces the single reference probability and is then applied to value financial positions. Diametrically, our construction of Value\&Risk measures is based on the selection of a basket of claims to test the reliability of models. We compare a random payoff $X$ with a given class of derivatives written on $X$ , and use these derivatives to \textquotedblleft test\textquotedblright\ the pricing measures. We further introduce and study a general class of Value\&Risk measures $% R(p,X,\mathbb{P})$ that describes the additional capital that is required to make $X$ acceptable under a probability $\mathbb{P}$ and given the initial price $p$ paid to acquire $X$.

Suggested Citation

  • Marco Frittelli & Marco Maggis, 2017. "Disentangling Price, Risk and Model Risk: V&R measures," Papers 1703.01329, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2017.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1703.01329
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Frittelli, Marco & Rosazza Gianin, Emanuela, 2002. "Putting order in risk measures," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(7), pages 1473-1486, July.
    2. Rama Cont, 2006. "Model Uncertainty And Its Impact On The Pricing Of Derivative Instruments," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(3), pages 519-547, July.
    3. Jean-Paul Penot & Michel Volle, 1990. "On Quasi-Convex Duality," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 15(4), pages 597-625, November.
    4. Barrieu, Pauline & Scandolo, Giacomo, 2015. "Assessing financial model risk," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 242(2), pages 546-556.
    5. Stefan Weber, 2006. "Distribution‐Invariant Risk Measures, Information, And Dynamic Consistency," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(2), pages 419-441, April.
    6. Samuel Drapeau & Michael Kupper, 2013. "Risk Preferences and Their Robust Representation," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 38(1), pages 28-62, February.
    7. Marco Frittelli & Marco Maggis & Ilaria Peri, 2012. "Risk Measures on $\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{R})$ and Value At Risk with Probability/Loss function," Papers 1201.2257, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2012.
    8. Rama Cont, 2006. "Model uncertainty and its impact on the pricing of derivative instruments," Post-Print halshs-00002695, HAL.
    9. Hans Föllmer & Alexander Schied, 2002. "Convex measures of risk and trading constraints," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 6(4), pages 429-447.
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