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Nachbarschaftseffekte im ökologischen Landbau - Eine Analyse auf Ebene der Gemeindeverbände in Süddeutschland

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  • Schmidtner, Eva
  • Lippert, Christian
  • Dabbert, Stephan

Abstract

Nachbarschaftseffekte (positive Agglomerationseffekte) können ein Grund für eine räumliche Agglomeration ökologischer Landwirtschaft sein, da durch den Austausch mit ökologischen Landwirten und ein starkes institutionelles Netzwerk aufgrund räumlicher Nähe die Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass konventionelle Landwirte ihren Betrieb auf die ökologische Wirtschaftweise umstellen, zunehmen kann. BICHLER et al. (2005) und SCHMIDTNER et al. (2011) kombinierten klassische Standortfaktoren wie Boden und Klima mit dem Konzept der räumlichen Abhängigkeit und fanden, dass Nachbarschaftseffekte die räumliche Verteilung des ökologischen Landbaus auf Ebene der Stadt- und Landkreise in Deutschland beeinflussen könnten. Ziel der hier vorgestellten Studie ist es, zu untersuchen, ob Agglomerationseffekte im ökologischen Landbau auch auf Ebene der Gemeindeverbände, d.h. mit einer höheren räumlichen Auflösung als die der Landkreise, bestätigt werden können. Die Analyse wird für Bayern und Baden-Württemberg durchgeführt, wo sich innerhalb einer vielfältigen Agrarstruktur etwa die Hälfte aller deutschen Öko-Betriebe findet (BLE, 2009).

Suggested Citation

  • Schmidtner, Eva & Lippert, Christian & Dabbert, Stephan, 2011. "Nachbarschaftseffekte im ökologischen Landbau - Eine Analyse auf Ebene der Gemeindeverbände in Süddeutschland," 51st Annual Conference, Halle, Germany, September 28-30, 2011 114501, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi11:114501
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.114501
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eva Schmidtner & Christian Lippert & Barbara Engler & Anna Maria Häring & Jaochim Aurbacher & Stephan Dabbert, 2012. "Spatial distribution of organic farming in Germany: does neighbourhood matter?," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 39(4), pages 661-683, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gabriele Mack, 2012. "Spatial expansion of farm types and neighborhood influence – conversions to suckler cow farms in Switzerland," Journal of Socio-Economics in Agriculture (Until 2015: Yearbook of Socioeconomics in Agriculture), Swiss Society for Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, vol. 5(1), pages 153-175.
    2. Mack, Gabriele, 2012. "Spatial expansion of farm types and neighborhood influence - conversions to specialized suckler cow farms in Switzerland," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 124849, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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