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Socio-Economic Determinants of Commercialization Among Smallholder Farmers in Abia State, Nigeria

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  • Agwu, Nnanna Mba
  • Anyanwu, Cynthia Ijeoma
  • Mendie, E.I.

Abstract

The general objective of the study is to analyse the socio- economic determinants of commercialization among small holder farmers in Abia state, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study are to: examine the level of commercialization among the farmers; estimate the determinants of commercialization among the small holder farmers in the study area; and make recommendations based on the findings. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted for this study, leading to the selection of one hundred and eighty (180) farmers / respondents. Primary source of data was used for the study. This was actualized with questionnaire administered to the already selected respondents. Household commercialization index (HCI) and multiple regression were employed in analyzing the data. The result of the commercialization index showed that none of the crops studied attained a ratio above 30 percent. Cassava had the highest ratio of 29.58 percent, while water yam was the least with 13.55 percent. The coefficient of household size, income, farming experience, farm size, distance to market, membership of society and access to credits, were all significant at various probability levels and with different signs in influencing commercialization in the study area. It is therefore recommended that markets should be created where none exist. Support to facilities in storage, business management, capacity building, packing and processing should be provided. Furthermore, interlocked transaction institutional arrangement model is recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • Agwu, Nnanna Mba & Anyanwu, Cynthia Ijeoma & Mendie, E.I., 2013. "Socio-Economic Determinants of Commercialization Among Smallholder Farmers in Abia State, Nigeria," 2013 Fourth International Conference, September 22-25, 2013, Hammamet, Tunisia 161518, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaae13:161518
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.161518
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gebremedhin, Berhanu & Jaleta, Moti, 2010. "Commercialization of Smallholders: Is Market Participation Enough?," 2010 AAAE Third Conference/AEASA 48th Conference, September 19-23, 2010, Cape Town, South Africa 96159, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    2. Rios, Ana R. & Masters, William A. & Shively, Gerald E., 2008. "Linkages between Market Participation and Productivity: Results from a Multi-Country Farm Household Sample," 2008 Annual Meeting, July 27-29, 2008, Orlando, Florida 6145, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    3. Strasberg, Paul J. & Jayne, Thomas S. & Yamano, Takashi & Nyoro, James K. & Karanja, Daniel David & Strauss, John, 1999. "Effects of Agricultural Commercialization on Food Crop Input Use and Productivity in Kenya," Food Security International Development Working Papers 54675, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics.
    4. Omiti, John M. & Otieno, David Jakinda & Nyanamba, Timothy O. & McCullough, Ellen B., 2009. "Factors influencing the intensity of market participation by smallholder farmers: A case study of rural and peri-urban areas of Kenya," African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, African Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 3(1), pages 1-26, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Minot, Nicholas & Warner, James & Dejene, Samson & Zewdie, Tadiwos, 2021. "Agricultural Commercialization in Ethiopia: Results from the Analysis of Panel Household Data," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315314, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Adebayo, C. O. & Oladele, A. O. & Tanko, S. U., 2018. "Commercialization among Smallholder Maize Farmers in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria," Nigerian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Nigerian Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 8(1), October.
    3. Ojiako, Ifeanyi A. & Tarawali, G. & Okechukwu, R.U. & Chianu, J.N., 2016. "Household Characteristics And Market Participation Competence Of Smallholder Farmers Supplying Cassava To Starch Processors In Nigeria," International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology (IJARIT), IJARIT Research Foundation, vol. 6(2), December.

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    Keywords

    Agribusiness; Farm Management;

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