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The Impact of Government-Sponsored Training Programs on the Labor Market Transitions of Disadvantaged Men

In: Advances in Econometrics - Theory and Applications

Author

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  • Guy Lacroix
  • Thierry Kamionka
  • Lucie Gilbert

Abstract

The analysis focuses on the impact of government-sponsored training programs aimed at disadvantaged male youths on their labour market transitions. The richness of the data at our disposal allows us to recreate very detailed individual histories over a relatively long period. We use a continuous time duration model to estimate the density of duration times in as many as seven states, controlling for the endogeneity of an individual s training status. We investigate the sensitivity of the parameter estimates by comparing a typical non-parametric specification with a series of parametric two-factor loading models, as well as a parametric three-factor loading model. Our results show that young, poorly educated males who participate in welfare training programs do worse on the labour market than those who do not participate. On the other hand, participation in unemployment training programs provides them some benefits. In general, we find that duration times in any of the seven states considered are sensitive to variations in program parameters such as welfare benefits, policy variables such as the minimum wage rate, and in the economic environment as proxied by the unemployment rate. Dans cet article, nous cherchons à déterminer l'impact des mesures actives d'insertion sur les transitions des jeunes prestataires masculins de l'aide de dernier recours sur le marché du travail. La richesse des données à notre disposition nous permet de recréer de façon très détaillée l'historique de chaque prestataire sur une période relativement longue. Nous avons recours à un modèle de durée en temps continue pour estimer la densité des durées observées dans plus de sept états différents. L'endogénéité de la présence dans une mesure active est explicitement prise en compte. Nous analysons la sensibilité des paramètres estimés en comparant les résultats d'un modèle non-paramétrique standard avec ceux de plusieurs modèles paramétriques à deux ou trois facteurs de charge. Nos résultats mo
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Suggested Citation

  • Guy Lacroix & Thierry Kamionka & Lucie Gilbert, 2011. "The Impact of Government-Sponsored Training Programs on the Labor Market Transitions of Disadvantaged Men," Chapters, in: Miroslav Verbic (ed.), Advances in Econometrics - Theory and Applications, IntechOpen.
  • Handle: RePEc:ito:pchaps:25114
    DOI: 10.5772/21169
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    File URL: https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/17702
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    Cited by:

    1. Thierry Kamionka & Guy Lacroix, 2018. "Homeownership, Labour Market Transitions and Earnings," Cahiers de recherche 1819, Centre de recherche sur les risques, les enjeux économiques, et les politiques publiques.

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    JEL classification:

    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics

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