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El desempeño educativo escolar en Colombia: factores que determinan la diferencia en rendimiento académico entre las escuelas públicas y privadas

In: Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 9

Author

Listed:
  • Geovanny Castro Aristizabal

    (Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali)

  • Gregorio Giménez Esteban

    (Universidad de Zaragoza)

  • Domingo Pérez Ximénez-de-Embún

    (Universidad de Zaraogza)

Abstract

El presente trabajo busca identificar los principales determinantes de las diferencias en el desempeño educativo entre las escuelas públicas y privadas en Colombia, utilizando los datos del Programa Internacional de Evaluación de Alumnos –PISA, 2009-. Se aplica la descomposición de Oaxaca-Blinder, haciendo uso de la metodología de variables instrumentales para solucionar el problema de endogeneidad. Los resultados obtenidos sugieren principalmente que las diferencias en compresión lectora se explican, de forma significativa, por el efecto dotaciones, en particular por las diferencias en dotación individual y no por las diferencias en dotación escolar.

Suggested Citation

  • Geovanny Castro Aristizabal & Gregorio Giménez Esteban & Domingo Pérez Ximénez-de-Embún, 2014. "El desempeño educativo escolar en Colombia: factores que determinan la diferencia en rendimiento académico entre las escuelas públicas y privadas," Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación volume 9, in: Adela García Aracil & Isabel Neira Gómez (ed.), Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 9, edition 1, volume 9, chapter 47, pages 895-921, Asociación de Economía de la Educación.
    • Handle: RePEc:aec:ieed09:09-47
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Rendimiento Escolar; Variables Instrumentales; Descomposición Oaxaca-Blinder; PISA; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C29 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Other
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • I29 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Other

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