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Aquaculture, employment, poverty, food security and well-being in Bangladesh: A comparative study

Author

Listed:
  • Belton, B.
  • Ahmed, N.
  • Murshed-e-Jahan, K.

Abstract

This study addresses five research questions about the nature of aquaculture development in Bangladesh. The questions are designed to test central narratives from the literature on aquaculture, poverty and food security, and to broaden the scope of debate beyond them An integrated quantitative-qualitative survey was conducted in six communities with contrasting patterns of aquaculture development. Data was collected from a representative cross section of village residents to gain insights into the impacts of aquaculture development at the local level, using a structured household survey (578 respondents) and in-depth interviews (165 informants). This approach generated many findings that contradict or add nuance to conventional understandings of aquaculture development. This study represents the most complete attempt to date to analyze the multidimensional relationships among aquaculture development, poverty and food security in Bangladesh. It also attempts to broaden analysis beyond these conventional indicators to address subjective and relational dimensions of well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Belton, B. & Ahmed, N. & Murshed-e-Jahan, K., 2014. "Aquaculture, employment, poverty, food security and well-being in Bangladesh: A comparative study," Monographs, The WorldFish Center, number 40464, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfi:wfbook:40464
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    File URL: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/51
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Toufique, Kazi Ali & Gregory, Rick, 2008. "Common waters and private lands: Distributional impacts of floodplain aquaculture in Bangladesh," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 587-594, December.
    2. von Braun, Joachim, 1995. "Agricultural commercialization: impacts on income and nutrition and implications for policy," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 187-202, June.
    3. Toufique, Kazi Ali & Belton, Ben, 2014. "Is Aquaculture Pro-Poor? Empirical Evidence of Impacts on Fish Consumption in Bangladesh," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 609-620.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Lynch, A. J. & Baumgartner, L. J. & Boys, C. A. & Conallin, J. & Cowx, I. G. & Finlayson, C. M. & Franklin, P. A. & Hogan, Z. & Koehn, J. D. & McCartney, Matthew P. & O’Brien, G. & Phouthavong, K. &, 2019. "Speaking the same language: can the Sustainable Development Goals translate the needs of inland fisheries into irrigation decisions?," Papers published in Journals (Open Access), International Water Management Institute, pages 70(9):1211-.
    2. Abu Nasar Abdullah & Bronwyn Myers & Natasha Stacey & Kerstin K. Zander & Stephen T. Garnett, 2017. "The impact of the expansion of shrimp aquaculture on livelihoods in coastal Bangladesh," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 19(5), pages 2093-2114, October.
    3. Tran, Nhuong & Rodriguez, U-Primo & Chan, Chin Yee & Aung, Yee Mon & Chu, Long & , Abu Hayat Md.Saiful Islam & Barman, Benoy Kumar & Phillips, Michael John, 2022. "Future scenarios of fish supply and demand for food and nutrition security in Bangladesh: An analysis with the AsiaFish model," SocArXiv 8bysc, Center for Open Science.
    4. Amelie Bernzen & Ellen Mangnus & Franziska Sohns, 2022. "Diversify, produce or buy? An analysis of factors contributing to household dietary diversity among shrimp and non-shrimp farmers in coastal Bangladesh," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(3), pages 741-761, June.
    5. Filipski, Mateusz & Belton, Ben, 2018. "Give a Man a Fishpond: Modeling the Impacts of Aquaculture in the Rural Economy," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 205-223.
    6. Filipski, M. & Belton, B., 2018. "Give Someone a Fishpond Modeling the Impacts of Aquaculture in the Rural Economy," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277461, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Aquatic Agricultural Systems; Carp; Catfish; Food security; Livelihoods; Policy; Research; Shrimp; Small-scale aquaculture; Surveys; South Asia; Bangladesh;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q00 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - General

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