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Development of science and technology parks in China, 1988 - 2008

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  • Zhang, Haiyang
  • Sonobe, Tetsushi

Abstract

In order to investigate the effectiveness of science and technology industrial parks (STIPs), this study examines data on high-tech firms within and outside the STIPs in China, while paying special attention to the issues related to agglomeration and congestion. The main finding is that the negative effect of congestion on productivity is highly likely to outweigh the positive productivity effect of agglomeration economies within the STIPs but not among high-tech firms outside the STIPs. The paper also finds that the productivity of high-tech firms, whether within or outside the STIPs, are positively associated with foreign direct investment and the academic activities of local universities in the same city.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Haiyang & Sonobe, Tetsushi, 2011. "Development of science and technology parks in China, 1988 - 2008," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel), vol. 5, pages 1-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifweej:20116
    DOI: 10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2011-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Todo, Yasuyuki & Miyamoto, Koji, 2006. "Knowledge Spillovers from Foreign Direct Investment and the Role of Local R&D Activities: Evidence from Indonesia," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 55(1), pages 173-200, October.
    3. Helpman, Elhanan, 1984. "Increasing returns, imperfect markets, and trade theory," Handbook of International Economics, in: R. W. Jones & P. B. Kenen (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 7, pages 325-365, Elsevier.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alberto Albahari & Andrés Barge-Gil & Salvador Pérez-Canto & Paolo Landoni, 2023. "The effect of science and technology parks on tenant firms: a literature review," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 1489-1531, August.
    2. Sun, Yifan & Ma, Anbing & Su, Haorui & Su, Shiliang & Chen, Fei & Wang, Wen & Weng, Min, 2020. "Does the establishment of development zones really improve industrial land use efficiency? Implications for China’s high-quality development policy," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    3. Annette Schminke & Johannes Van Biesebroeck, 2013. "Using export market performance to evaluate regional preferential policies in China," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 149(2), pages 343-367, June.
    4. Rui Torres de Oliveira & Simona Gentile-Lüdecke & Sandra Figueira, 2022. "Barriers to innovation and innovation performance: the mediating role of external knowledge search in emerging economies," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1953-1974, April.
    5. Lu, Xinhai & Chen, Danling & Kuang, Bing & Zhang, Chaozheng & Cheng, Chen, 2020. "Is high-tech zone a policy trap or a growth drive? Insights from the perspective of urban land use efficiency," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    6. Chang Liu & Chuanchen Bi, 2022. "Current Situation and Trend of Electric Vehicle Battery Business - Take CATL as an example," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 38(1), pages 324-336, December.
    7. Kong, Qunxi & Li, Rongrong & Peng, Dan & Wong, Zoey, 2021. "High-technology development zones and innovation in knowledge-intensive service firms: Evidence from Chinese A-share listed firms," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    8. Mahdi Yami & Gao Changchun & Gao Han, 2018. "The Science and Technology Parks (STPs) Evaluation Model Approach to Eco-Innovation Key Indicator," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(11), pages 187-200, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Science and technology parks; agglomeration; congestion; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

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