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Network structure of Japanese firms. Scale-free, hierarchy, and degree correlation: analysis from 800,000 firms

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  • Konno, Tomohiko

Abstract

We analyze fundamental characteristics of the inter-firm transaction network through the data of 800,000 Japanese firms. We find that there exists a hierarchical structure and a negative degree correlation in this transaction network. We also find that this undirected network is a scale-free network. We bring to light these characteristics of the network and discuss why there is an important need to conduct research work on the actual network structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Konno, Tomohiko, 2009. "Network structure of Japanese firms. Scale-free, hierarchy, and degree correlation: analysis from 800,000 firms," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel), vol. 3, pages 1-13.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifweej:200931
    DOI: 10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2009-31
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    4. Saito, Yukiko Umeno & Watanabe, Tsutomu & Iwamura, Mitsuru, 2007. "Do larger firms have more interfirm relationships?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 383(1), pages 158-163.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Axtell, Robert L. & Guerrero, Omar A. & López, Eduardo, 2016. "The Network Composition of Aggregate Unemployment," MPRA Paper 68962, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Lafond, François & Astudillo-Estévez, Pablo & Bacilieri, Andrea & Borsos, András, 2023. "Firm-level production networks: what do we (really) know?," INET Oxford Working Papers 2023-08, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford.
    3. Biggiero, Lucio & Angelini, Pier Paolo, 2015. "Hunting scale-free properties in R&D collaboration networks: Self-organization, power-law and policy issues in the European aerospace research area," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 21-43.
    4. Axtell, Robert L. & Guerrero, Omar A. & López, Eduardo, 2019. "Frictional unemployment on labor flow networks," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 184-201.
    5. Omar A Guerrero & Robert L Axtell, 2013. "Employment Growth through Labor Flow Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(5), pages 1-12, May.
    6. Konno, Tomohiko, 2016. "Knowledge spillover processes as complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 1207-1214.
    7. Tomohiko Tomohiko, 2015. "Network Heterogeneity and a Coordination Game," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 35(4), pages 2462-2474.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Network of firms; scale-free network; complex network; hierarchy; degree correlation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure

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