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Desalination By Capacitive Deionization With Carbon-Based Materials As Electrode: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • WEI HUANG

    (College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China;
    Instituto de Metalurgzia, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Av. Sierra Leona 550, San Luis Potosi, C.P. 78210, Mexico)

  • YIMIN ZHANG

    (College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China)

  • SHENXU BAO

    (College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China)

  • SHAOXIAN SONG

    (College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China;
    Instituto de Metalurgzia, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Av. Sierra Leona 550, San Luis Potosi, C.P. 78210, Mexico)

Abstract

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a recently developed electrosorption technology for deionization using porous electrodes. The electrode materials play an important role in the efficiency. This paper highlights the current research status of carbon-based materials as the electrode and the adsorption models in the CDI. It includes the types and performances of carbon-based materials and the main influencing factors of the desalination characteristics. Also, operating parameters such as charging voltage, flow rate, concentration of feed solution, treating time and temperature are summarized.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Huang & Yimin Zhang & Shenxu Bao & Shaoxian Song, 2013. "Desalination By Capacitive Deionization With Carbon-Based Materials As Electrode: A Review," Surface Review and Letters (SRL), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(06), pages 1-10.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:srlxxx:v:20:y:2013:i:06:n:s0218625x13300050
    DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X13300050
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    Cited by:

    1. Shenxu Bao & Chunfu Xin & Yimin Zhang & Bo Chen & Wei Ding & Yongpeng Luo, 2023. "Application of Capacitive Deionization in Water Treatment and Energy Recovery: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, January.

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