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Cellular Automaton Simulation Of The Escaping Pedestrian Flow In Corridor

Author

Listed:
  • BING QIU

    (College of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China;
    College of Physics, Guangxi University, NanNing, 530004, China)

  • HUILI TAN

    (College of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China)

  • CHAOYING ZHANG

    (College of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China)

  • LINGJIANG KONG

    (College of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China)

  • MUREN LIU

    (College of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China)

Abstract

A multi-speed cellular automaton is used to simulate the escaping pedestrian flow in a corridor under the open boundary condition. Keeping the total number of people fixed, and pedestrians moving in different speeds, we studied the evolution of pedestrian flow by varying the parameters of system size. The relationships between parameters of system size and the transition time are discussed in this paper. It is found that the transition timetcclosely depends on the width(W)of corridor and the maximum speedVmaxof people, it scales astc∝W-0.80±0.06, and$t_c\propto V_{\rm max}^{-\alpha}$, in which α increases with the width of doors. However, the width of doors and the strength of drift have little influence on the transition time.

Suggested Citation

  • Bing Qiu & Huili Tan & Chaoying Zhang & Lingjiang Kong & Muren Liu, 2005. "Cellular Automaton Simulation Of The Escaping Pedestrian Flow In Corridor," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(02), pages 225-235.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:16:y:2005:i:02:n:s0129183105007030
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183105007030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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