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Forging Into The Innovation Lead — A Comparative Analysis Of Scientific Capacity

Author

Listed:
  • YUN-WEN CHUANG

    (Science & Technology Policy Research and Information Centre, 16F No. 106, Sec. 2, Heping E. Road, Taipei, Taiwan)

  • LING-CHU LEE

    (Science & Technology Policy Research and Information Centre, 16F No. 106, Sec. 2, Heping E. Road, Taipei, Taiwan)

  • WEN-CHI HUNG

    (Science & Technology Policy Research and Information Centre, 16F No. 106, Sec. 2, Heping E. Road, Taipei, Taiwan)

  • PIN-HUA LIN

    (Science & Technology Policy Research and Information Centre, 16F No. 106, Sec. 2, Heping E. Road, Taipei, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study, through bibliometric data, adopts the concept of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) to apply in publication of scientific fields for observing the feature of scientific capacity of a nation. Following that, we utilize a hierarchical clustering method to conduct national clustering according to the RCA scores of publication in 24 scientific fields of each nation. A nation can thoroughly review its relative position, identify other nations with the same characteristics, and understand different clusters' features of scientific capacity. The result also provides a reference that enables researchers to review, explore, and learn about the factors behind the innovation system in the representative clusters or nations. By leveraging the clustering result, this knowledge also allows the nation to grasp opportunities to create innovation by cooperating with other nations that have different comparative advantages. As a result, by accumulating innovation capacity in these research network collaborations, the nation can maintain its innovation momentum and then forge into the innovation lead constantly.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun-Wen Chuang & Ling-Chu Lee & Wen-Chi Hung & Pin-Hua Lin, 2010. "Forging Into The Innovation Lead — A Comparative Analysis Of Scientific Capacity," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(03), pages 511-529.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijimxx:v:14:y:2010:i:03:n:s1363919610002763
    DOI: 10.1142/S1363919610002763
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yoshiko Okubo, 1997. "Bibliometric Indicators and Analysis of Research Systems: Methods and Examples," OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers 1997/1, OECD Publishing.
    2. Widgrén, Mika, 2005. "Revealed Comparative Advantage in the Internal Market," Discussion Papers 989, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy.
    3. Kim,Linsu & Nelson,Richard R. (ed.), 2000. "Technology, Learning, and Innovation," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521770033, September.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Wang, L., 2014. "The structure and comparative advantages of China's scientific research: Quantitative and qualitative perspectives," MERIT Working Papers 2014-028, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    3. Wong, Chan-Yuan & Wang, Lili, 2015. "Trajectories of science and technology and their co-evolution in BRICS: Insights from publication and patent analysis," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 90-101.
    4. Sergey Shashnov & Maxim Kotsemir, 2018. "Research landscape of the BRICS countries: current trends in research output, thematic structures of publications, and the relative influence of partners," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 117(2), pages 1115-1155, November.
    5. Alexander Sokolov & Sergey Shashnov & Maxim Kotsemir, 2021. "From BRICS to BRICS plus: selecting promising areas of S&T Cooperation with developing countries," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(11), pages 8815-8859, November.

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