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Effect of Lifetime Limits and Differences between TANF Leavers Who Had Reached Their Lifetime Limits and Those Who Had Exited Voluntarily

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  • Kyoung Hag Lee

Abstract

This study explored different sociodemographic characteristics and differences of employment and income between TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program) leavers who reached their lifetime limits and those who leave voluntarily. The study analyzed 656 TANF leavers from the 1999 and 2002 data of the National Survey of America's Family (NASF). Chi‐square and t‐test results indicated significant differences for age, health, EITC, childcare assistance, food stamp cut‐off, employment, and income between the two groups. Multiple regression results showed that TANF leavers who reached their lifetime limits were less likely than voluntary leavers to be employed and to have high family income. Implications suggest the increase in adoption of exemption or extension policies for lifetime limits and providing follow‐up services.

Suggested Citation

  • Kyoung Hag Lee, 2010. "Effect of Lifetime Limits and Differences between TANF Leavers Who Had Reached Their Lifetime Limits and Those Who Had Exited Voluntarily," Poverty & Public Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2(4), pages 27-48, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:povpop:v:2:y:2010:i:4:p:27-48
    DOI: 10.2202/1944-2858.1072
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francesca Mazzolari, 2007. "Welfare Use when Approaching the Time Limit," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 42(3).
    2. Jeffrey Grogger & Charles Michalopoulos, 2003. "Welfare Dynamics under Time Limits," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 111(3), pages 530-554, June.
    3. Jeffrey Grogger, 2001. "The Effects of Time Limits and Other Policy Changes on Welfare Use, Work, and Income Among Female-Headed Families," NBER Working Papers 8153, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. repec:mpr:mprres:1839 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Gennetian, Lisa A. & Morris, Pamela A, 2003. "The Effects of Time Limits and Make-Work-Pay Strategies on the Well-Being of Children: Experimental Evidence from Two Welfare Reform Programs," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 25(1-2), pages 17-54.
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