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What is the Economic Cost of the Investment Home Bias?

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  • HAIM LEVY

Abstract

Overinvesting domestically is well known as an investment home bias (IHB). We define an economic home bias (EHB), whereby the IHB measures the investment weights and the EHB measures the economic cost induced by the IHB. We may have a large IHB and a negligible EHB. With the increase in the average correlation between foreign markets from 0.4 for the decade ending in 1988 to about 0.9 for more recent decades, the U.S. EHB is becoming negligible despite the domestic investment of 77.5%. Since 2009, the correlations have decreased, indicating that the HB puzzle is emerging once again.

Suggested Citation

  • Haim Levy, 2017. "What is the Economic Cost of the Investment Home Bias?," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 49(5), pages 897-929, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jmoncb:v:49:y:2017:i:5:p:897-929
    DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.12400
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    2. Vega-Gámez, Fernando & Alonso-González, Pablo J., 2024. "Home bias and the returns of strategic portfolios: Neither always so good nor so bad," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    3. Martijn Boermans & Ian Cooper & Piet Sercu & Rosanne Vanpée, 2022. "Foreign bias in equity portfolios: Informational advantage or familiarity bias?," Working Papers 742, DNB.
    4. Garg, Jyoti & Karmakar, Madhusudan & Paul, Samit, 2023. "A study on equity home bias using vine copula approach," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Eduard Gaar & David Scherer & Dirk Schiereck, 2022. "The home bias and the local bias: A survey," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(1), pages 21-57, February.
    6. Wallmeier, Martin & Iseli, Christoph, 2022. "Home bias and expected returns: A structural approach," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    7. Lihuan Guo & Dongqiang Guo & Wei Wang & Hongwei Wang & Yenchun Jim Wu, 2018. "Distance Diffusion of Home Bias for Crowdfunding Campaigns between Categories: Insights from Data Analytics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-22, April.

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