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Why are the prices of European‐style derivatives greater than the prices of American‐style derivatives?

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  • Xuejun Jin
  • Jingyu Zhao
  • Xingguo Luo

Abstract

The prices of European‐style derivative warrants in Hong Kong are generally higher than those of identical American‐style options. We show that liquidity differences have strong explanatory power for this overpricing behavior, especially for low moneyness and long‐term derivatives. Other causative factors include counterparty credit risk, investor preference, information asymmetry, volatility discovery, exercise style, market makers' behavior, and investor sentiment. We also find a big gap in market‐wide liquidity between the two markets. Specifically, lower liquidity results in the weaker efficiency of the options market compared with the derivative warrants market.

Suggested Citation

  • Xuejun Jin & Jingyu Zhao & Xingguo Luo, 2022. "Why are the prices of European‐style derivatives greater than the prices of American‐style derivatives?," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(9), pages 1772-1793, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jfutmk:v:42:y:2022:i:9:p:1772-1793
    DOI: 10.1002/fut.22322
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