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Leveling the trading field

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  • Easley, David
  • Hendershott, Terrence
  • Ramadorai, Tarun

Abstract

We examine the impact on stock prices of a major upgrade to the New York Stock Exchange's trading environment. The upgrade improved information dissemination on the trading floor and reduced the latency in reporting trades and quotes. The portion of the upgrade that reduced latency for electronic orders had significant impacts on liquidity, turnover, and returns. A portfolio that is long stocks undergoing the upgrade in the first 20 days of the upgrade and short stocks receiving the upgrade later has a return of roughly 3% over the period. The abnormal return was a priced effect of the improved liquidity produced by the upgrade.

Suggested Citation

  • Easley, David & Hendershott, Terrence & Ramadorai, Tarun, 2014. "Leveling the trading field," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 65-93.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finmar:v:17:y:2014:i:c:p:65-93
    DOI: 10.1016/j.finmar.2013.06.003
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    Cited by:

    1. Hatch, Brian C. & Johnson, Shane A. & Wang, Qin Emma & Zhang, Jun, 2021. "Algorithmic trading and firm value," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    2. O'Hara, Maureen & Alex Zhou, Xing, 2021. "The electronic evolution of corporate bond dealers," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(2), pages 368-390.
    3. Manahov, Viktor, 2016. "A note on the relationship between high-frequency trading and latency arbitrage," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 281-296.
    4. Murray, Hamish & Pham, Thu Phuong & Singh, Harminder, 2016. "Latency reduction and market quality: The case of the Australian Stock Exchange," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 257-265.
    5. Markus Baldauf & Joshua Mollner, 2015. "High-Frequency Trading and Market Performance," Discussion Papers 15-017, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
    6. Yılmaz, Mustafa Kemal & Erdem, Orhan & Eraslan, Veysel & Arık, Evren, 2015. "Technology upgrades in emerging equity markets: Effects on liquidity and trading activity," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 14(C), pages 87-92.
    7. Alex Frino & Ognjen Kovacevic & Vito Mollica & Robert I. Webb, 2022. "Connectivity costs and price efficiency: An event study," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(2), pages 296-309, February.
    8. Chiou, Wan-Jiun Paul & Serrano, Alejandro, 2024. "Transparency in the equity market: Evidence from a natural experiment," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(PA), pages 1348-1368.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Market structure; Stock exchange; Trading volume; Transparency; Information; Latency; Technology upgrade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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