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Effects of UV‐B radiation on soil carbon conversion and greenhouse gas emission in paddy soil

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  • Tianguo Li
  • Xiang Li
  • Yong Liang
  • Mingrui Li
  • Ming Jiang
  • Fangdong Zhan
  • Yuan Li
  • Yongmei He

Abstract

This paper evaluates the relationship between ultraviolet‐B (UV‐B, 280–315 nm) radiation enhancement on the earth's surface caused by ozone attenuation and climate change. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of enhanced UV‐B radiation on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the paddy soil with rice straw incorporation (SI). The paddy soil was sampled from the Yuanyang Terrace, Yunnan Province, Southwest China. There were four treatments: natural light (control check, CK), 5.0 kJ·m−2 UV‐B radiation (UVB), SI, and SI + UVB. The effects of UV‐B radiation (5.0 kJ·m−2) on straw degradation, soil carbon invertase activity, active organic carbon content, and GHG emissions were studied. The results showed that UV‐B radiation promoted the degradation of straw components (lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose, and water‐soluble phenol). The SI treatment significantly increased the activity of soil carbon invertase (P

Suggested Citation

  • Tianguo Li & Xiang Li & Yong Liang & Mingrui Li & Ming Jiang & Fangdong Zhan & Yuan Li & Yongmei He, 2020. "Effects of UV‐B radiation on soil carbon conversion and greenhouse gas emission in paddy soil," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 10(5), pages 965-979, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:greenh:v:10:y:2020:i:5:p:965-979
    DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ying Liu & Haiying Tang & Aamer Muhammad & Guoqin Huang, 2019. "Emission mechanism and reduction countermeasures of agricultural greenhouse gases – a review," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 9(2), pages 160-174, April.
    2. Tao Ding & Yadong Ning & Yan Zhang, 2017. "Estimation of greenhouse gas emissions in China 1990–2013," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 7(6), pages 1097-1115, December.
    3. Yifan Shi & Yunsheng Lou & Ying Wang & Huiting Zuo & Moses A. Ojara & Amina Lukali, 2020. "Estimation and mitigation of greenhouse gases in typical paddy‐upland rotation systems in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, China," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 10(1), pages 75-89, February.
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