IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/coacre/v10y1993i1p31-59.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Determinants of the Choice of Accounting for Investments in Associated Companies

Author

Listed:
  • VERONIQUE MAZAY
  • TREVOR WILKINS
  • IAN ZIMMER

Abstract

. The Australian standard on investments in associated companies first took effect in 1984. It prohibited the use of equity accounting in the primary financial statements but required the provision of supplementary equity accounting disclosures. Prior to this, firms voluntarily adopted either of the alternative cost and equity methods in their primary financial statements. This paper contributes to the positive accounting literature by analyzing the accounting policy choice of listed Australian companies in the first year in which the standard took effect. Noncompliance with the standard took the form of either adopting the equity method in the primary financial statements or using the cost method without supplementary disclosures. We focus on the choice of noncompliance procedures. The results support the contractual efficiency but not the alternative opportunistic behavior perspective on accounting method choice. They indicate that the choice is associated with the proportion of listed associates, the materiality of investments in associates, and the existence of guarantees but not with the degree of ownership nor the number of associates. Résumé. La premiére norme australienne au sujet des participations dans des sociétés apparentées remonte à 1984. Cette norme proscrit le recours à la méthode de la comptabilisation à la valeur de consolidation dans les états financiers de base, tout en exigeant la présentation d'information complémentaire préparée selon cette méthode. Auparavant, la comptabilisation des participations à la valeur d'acquisition ou à la valeur de consolidation était laissée à la discrétion des entreprises dans leurs états financiers de base. Les auteurs ajoutent ici aux écrits portant sur la théorie comptable positive en analysant le choix des méthodes comptables effectué dans les sociétés australiennes dont les valeurs sont cotées, au cours de la première année d'existence de la norme. Le non†respect de la norme se manifeste tantôt par l'adoption de la méthode de la comptabilisation à la valeur de consolidation dans les états financiers de et base tantôt par celle de la méthode de comptabilisation à la valeur d'acquisition sans information complémentaire. Les auteurs s'intéressent particulièrement au choix des avenues de non†conformité. Les résultats obtenus confirment l'efficience du contrat mais non l'autre perspective, celle du comportement opportuniste en ce qui a trait au choix de la méthode comptable. Ils révèlent que le choix de la méthode est lié à la proportion de sociétés apparentées dont les valeurs sont cotées, à l'importance des participations dans les sociétés apparentées et à l'existence de garanties, mais qu'il n'est pas lié aux pourcentages de participation ou au nombre des sociétés apparentées.

Suggested Citation

  • Veronique Mazay & Trevor Wilkins & Ian Zimmer, 1993. "Determinants of the Choice of Accounting for Investments in Associated Companies," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 10(1), pages 31-59, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:coacre:v:10:y:1993:i:1:p:31-59
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1911-3846.1993.tb00381.x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1911-3846.1993.tb00381.x
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/j.1911-3846.1993.tb00381.x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mian, Shehzad L. & Smith, Clifford Jr., 1990. "Incentives for unconsolidated financial reporting," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-3), pages 141-171, January.
    2. Holthausen, Robert W., 1990. "Accounting method choice : Opportunistic behavior, efficient contracting, and information perspectives," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-3), pages 207-218, January.
    3. Whittred, Greg, 1987. "The derived demand for consolidated financial reporting," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 259-285, December.
    4. Foster, George, 1980. "Accounting policy decisions and capital market research," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 29-62, March.
    5. Healy, Paul M., 1985. "The effect of bonus schemes on accounting decisions," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(1-3), pages 85-107, April.
    6. Harrison, T, 1977. "Different Market Reactions To Discretionary And Non-Discretionary Accounting Changes," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(1), pages 84-107.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bohren, Oyvind & Haug, Jorgen & Michalsen, Dag, 2004. "Compliance with flexible accounting standards," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 1-19.
    2. Vedika Saxena & Seshadev Sahoo, 2020. "Determinants of Intercorporate Investments: An Empirical Investigation of Indian Firms," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Michael E. Bradbury & Laura Mehnaz & Tom Scott, 2022. "The use and usefulness of equity accounting," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(S1), pages 1957-1981, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Watts, Ross L., 1992. "Accounting choice theory and market-based research in accounting," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 235-267.
    2. Øyvind Bøhren & Jørgen Haug, 2006. "Managing Earnings with Intercorporate Investments," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5‐6), pages 671-695, June.
    3. Araceli Mora & William Rees, 1998. "The early adoption of consolidated accounting in Spain," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(4), pages 675-696.
    4. Vedika Saxena & Seshadev Sahoo, 2020. "Determinants of Intercorporate Investments: An Empirical Investigation of Indian Firms," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Hand, John R. M. & Skantz, Terrance R., 1997. "The economic determinants of accounting choices: The unique case of equity carve-outs under SAB 51," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 175-203, December.
    6. Philippe Touron, 2000. "APPORTS ET LIMITES DE LA THEORIE INSTITUTIONNELLE DES ORGANISATIONS Etude de trois cas d'adoption de normes comptables internationales en France," Post-Print halshs-00587516, HAL.
    7. Chen, Changling & Kim, Jeong-Bon & Yao, Li, 2017. "Earnings smoothing: Does it exacerbate or constrain stock price crash risk?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 36-54.
    8. Ermans, C.J.C., 1996. "Financial Disclosure : A Closer Look," Research Memorandum 722, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    9. Kieran James & Janice How & Peter Verhoeven, 2008. "Did the goodwill accounting standard impose material economic consequences on Australian acquirers?," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 48(4), pages 625-647, December.
    10. Wolf, Robin, 2018. "Ganz oder gar nicht - wer nutzte die Quotenkonsolidierung? Eine Analyse der Ausübung des Bilanzierungswahlrechts unter IAS 31 im Prime Standard der deutschen Börse," Arbeitspapiere 183, University of Münster, Institute for Cooperatives.
    11. Richard Frankel & Hagit Levy & Ron Shalev, 2017. "Factors Associated with the Year-End Decline in Working Capital," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 63(2), pages 438-458, February.
    12. Norman Wong, 2005. "Determinants of the Accounting Change for Income Tax," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(5‐6), pages 1171-1196, June.
    13. Denis Cormier & Paul André & Emmanuelle Cargnello-Charles, 2000. "Déterminants de la décision de consolider les filiales de financement : le cas de la France," Post-Print halshs-00587445, HAL.
    14. Gavana, Giovanna & Gottardo, Pietro & Moisello, Anna Maria, 2020. "Did the switch to IFRS 11 for joint ventures affect the value relevance of corporate consolidated financial statements? Evidence from France and Italy," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    15. Farshid Navissi, 1999. "Earnings Management under Price Regulation," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 16(2), pages 281-304, June.
    16. Rihab Guidara & Younes Boujelbene, 2014. "Earnings Management around Research and Development Manipulation," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 4(2), pages 26-37, April.
    17. Xin Qu & Daifei Yao & Majella Percy, 2020. "How the Design of CEO Equity-Based Compensation can Lead to Lower Audit Fees: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 163(2), pages 281-308, May.
    18. Hui-Wen Tang & Chong-Chuo Chang, 2015. "Does corporate governance affect the relationship between earnings management and firm performance? An endogenous switching regression model," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 45(1), pages 33-58, July.
    19. Christian Leuz & Peter D. Wysocki, 2016. "The Economics of Disclosure and Financial Reporting Regulation: Evidence and Suggestions for Future Research," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(2), pages 525-622, May.
    20. Wei Ting & Sin-Hui Yen & Sheng-Shih Huang, 2009. "Top Management Compensation, Earnings Management And Default Risk: Insights From The Chinese Stock Market," The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 3(1), pages 31-46.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:coacre:v:10:y:1993:i:1:p:31-59. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1111/(ISSN)1911-3846 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.