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An amplification mechanism in a model of energy

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  • Anna Kormilitsina

Abstract

This paper investigates a propagation mechanism of the energy price shock in a model where capital utilization is associated with costly energy consumption. Endogenous depreciation is an important element of the model, as it has been shown to produce a significant negative effect of energy prices on output. I show that the amplifying effect of endogenous depreciation is determined by the choice of the functional form and calibration strategy for the energy cost function. My estimates of the energy cost function allow to conclude that the energy price shock has only a moderate effect on output in this model, while endogenous depreciation mitigates rather than amplifies the effect of the energy price shock. Un mécanisme d’amplification dans un modèle d’énergie. Ce mémoire examine un mécanisme de propagation d’un choc dans le prix de l’énergie dans un modèle où l’utilisation du capital est associée à la consumation coûteuse de l’énergie. La dépréciation endogène est un élément important de ce modèle, comme on a pu montrer qu’elle entraîne un effet négatif significatif des prix de l’énergie sur l’output. On montre que l’effet amplificateur de la dépréciation endogène est déterminé par le choix de la forme fonctionnelle et de la stratégie de calibration pour la fonction de coût de l’énergie. Les calibrations de la fonction de coût de l’énergie de l’auteur permettent de conclure que le chocs de prix de l’énergie ont seulement un effet modéré sur l’output dans ce modèle, et que la dépréciation endogène tempère plutôt qu’amplifie l’effet du choc dans le prix de l’énergie.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Kormilitsina, 2016. "An amplification mechanism in a model of energy," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 49(4), pages 1425-1440, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:49:y:2016:i:4:p:1425-1440
    DOI: 10.1111/caje.12239
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Finn, Mary G, 2000. "Perfect Competition and the Effects of Energy Price Increases on Economic Activity," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 32(3), pages 400-416, August.
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    3. Rotemberg, Julio J & Woodford, Michael, 1996. "Imperfect Competition and the Effects of Energy Price Increases on Economic Activity," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 28(4), pages 550-577, November.
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    7. Anna Kormilitsina, 2011. "Oil Price Shocks and the Optimality of Monetary Policy," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 14(1), pages 199-223, January.
    8. Burnside, Craig & Eichenbaum, Martin, 1996. "Factor-Hoarding and the Propagation of Business-Cycle Shocks," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 86(5), pages 1154-1174, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gao, Lin & Hitzemann, Steffen & Shaliastovich, Ivan & Xu, Lai, 2022. "Oil volatility risk," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(2), pages 456-491.

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