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A dynamic small open economy model with involuntary unemployment

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  • Zuzana Janko

Abstract

It is well known that real business cycle small open economy (SOE) models rely on Greenwood, Hercowitz, and Huffman (1988) preferences to match the countercyclical trade balance observed in open economies, as well as other second moments, while standard preferences à la King, Plosser, and Rebelo (1988) are commonly labelled ‘ineffective,’ owing to their inability to yield the countercyclical trade balance. In this paper, I show that an SOE model with standard preferences and ‘involuntary’ unemployment with efficient risk sharing can obtain a countercyclical trade balance and match main empirical regularities in small open economies. Il est bien connu que les modèles de cycles d’affaires réels dans une petite économie ouverte (PEO) comptent sur des préférences à la Greenwood, Hercowitz, et Huffman (1988) pour être compatibles avec la balance commerciale contre‐cyclique observée dans les économies ouvertes, ainsi que sur d’autres second moments, alors que les préférences standards à la King, Plosser et Rebelo (1988) sont considérées comme ineffectives à cause de leur inhabilitéà engendrer la balance commerciale contre‐cyclique. Dans ce texte, l’auteur montre qu’un modèle de PEO avec préférences standards et chômage involontaire et partage efficient du risque peut engendrer une balance commerciale contre‐cyclique et s’arrimer aux principales régularités observées dans les petites économies ouvertes.

Suggested Citation

  • Zuzana Janko, 2011. "A dynamic small open economy model with involuntary unemployment," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(4), pages 1350-1368, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:44:y:2011:i:4:p:1350-1368
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5982.2011.01677.x
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    1. Laura Povoledo, 2017. "Modelling the sectoral allocation of labour in open economy models," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 50(3), pages 685-710, August.

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