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Preference shocks from aggregation: time series data evidence

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  • Lilia Maliar
  • Serguei Maliar

Abstract

. We investigate the impact of preference shocks on the aggregate dynamics of the U.S. economy in the context of a neoclassical growth model derived from aggregation. The aggregation result we use is as follows: if markets are complete and if agents have identical preferences of the addilog type, then the heterogeneous‐agent economy where agents are subject to idiosyncratic productivity shocks behaves as if there was a representative consumer who faces shocks to preferences and technology. We estimate the parameters in the aggregation‐based model from the aggregate time‐series data and compute the numerical solution. We find that the preference shocks play an important role in the aggregate labour‐market fluctuations. JEL classification: C73, D90, E21 Les chocs dans les préférences attribuables à l’agrégation : résultats de l’analyse des séries chronologiques. On examine l’impact des chocs dans les préférences sur la dynamique agrégée de l’économic américaine dans le contexte d’un modèle de croissance néo‐classique. Les résultats de l’agrégation utilisée sont comme suit: si les marchés sont complets et si les agents ont des préférences identiques du type addilog, alors l’économie avec agents hétérogènes (où les agents sont sujets à des chocs de productivité idiosyncrasiques) se comporte comme s’il y avait un consommateur type faisant face à des chocs dans les préférences et la technologie. Les auteurs estiment les paramétres du modèle fondé sur l’agrégation à partir des séries chronologiques agrégées et calculent la solution numérique. Il appert que les chocs dans les préférences jouent un rôle important dans les fluctuations du marché du travail.

Suggested Citation

  • Lilia Maliar & Serguei Maliar, 2004. "Preference shocks from aggregation: time series data evidence," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(3), pages 768-781, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:37:y:2004:i:3:p:768-781
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0008-4085.2004.00247.x
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    5. Lilia Maliar & Serguei Maliar, 2003. "The Representative Consumer in the Neoclassical Growth Model with Idiosyncratic Shocks," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 6(2), pages 368-380, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Clarke, Andrew J. & Johri, Alok, 2009. "Procyclical Solow Residuals Without Technology Shocks," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 13(3), pages 366-389, June.
    2. Lilia Maliar & Serguei Maliar, 2005. "An Analytical Construction Of Constantinides¿ Social Utility Function," Working Papers. Serie AD 2005-25, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games
    • D90 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - General
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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