IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/buseth/v33y2024i3p308-330.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Shareholder activism in listed family firms: Exploring the effectiveness of say‐on‐pay on CEO compensation

Author

Listed:
  • Gregorio Sánchez‐Marín
  • Gabriel Lozano‐Reina
  • J. Samuel Baixauli‐Soler

Abstract

The widespread critical evidence surrounding executive compensation of listed corporations has boosted shareholder activism in recent decades. The say‐on‐pay (SOP) mechanism—a vote in which shareholders express their (dis)agreement with executive pay designs—is one of the corporate governance mechanisms that has led to this activism among listed firms. Merging agency and socioemotional wealth (SEW) arguments, this paper analyzes how effective SOP voting results are among listed family firms in terms of CEO compensation efficiency and equity. Using a sample of UK listed firms from 2011 to 2018, our results show that SOP effectiveness is positively influenced by family ownership and is strongly moderated by family involvement in management and in governance as well as by family generation. Our findings stress the strong family effect and the ethical perceptions of family shareholders on SOP voting, showing how family participation in the firm encourages fairer and more aligned CEO compensation packages. SOP institutional and practical implications oriented to preserve shareholder value and family wealth are finally outlined.

Suggested Citation

  • Gregorio Sánchez‐Marín & Gabriel Lozano‐Reina & J. Samuel Baixauli‐Soler, 2024. "Shareholder activism in listed family firms: Exploring the effectiveness of say‐on‐pay on CEO compensation," Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(3), pages 308-330, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:buseth:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:308-330
    DOI: 10.1111/beer.12604
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/beer.12604
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/beer.12604?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:buseth:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:308-330. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/26946424 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.