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Erfolgsstrategien für die europäische Peripherie. Erkenntnisse für Südeuropa aus der Regionalökonomie

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  • Karl Aiginger
  • Matthias Firgo
  • Peter Huber

Abstract

In einer Währungsunion steht den Teilnehmerländern – ebenso wie produktivitätsschwachen Regionen innerhalb eines Landes – das in Krisenfällen wichtige Instrument der Währungsabwertung nicht zur Verfügung. Anhand dieser Analogie und auf Basis einer regionalökonomischen Analyse können Kriterien und Strategien für eine erfolgreiche Entwicklung der Krisenländer in der südeuropäischen Peripherie aufgezeigt werden. Ehemals schwache Regionen, deren Wett¬bewerbsfähigkeit sich mittelfristig verbessert hat, zeichnen sich durch eine höhere Investitions- und Innovationstätigkeit, einen höheren Industrialisierungs- und Bildungsgrad, jedoch nicht durch eine niedrigere Lohnquote aus als Regionen, für die ein solcher Aufstieg nicht zu beobachten war. Eine aktive und wachstumsorientierte Strategie für die betroffenen Euro-Länder muss daher insbesondere eine Steigerung der Produktivität anstreben statt auf Lohn- und Ausgabenkürzungen fokussiert zu sein.

Suggested Citation

  • Karl Aiginger & Matthias Firgo & Peter Huber, 2013. "Erfolgsstrategien für die europäische Peripherie. Erkenntnisse für Südeuropa aus der Regionalökonomie," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 86(6), pages 509-521, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2013:i:6:p:509-521
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    Cited by:

    1. Karl Aiginger & Kurt Kratena & Margit Schratzenstaller-Altzinger & Teresa Weiss, 2014. "Moving Towards a New Growth Model. WWWforEurope Deliverable No. 3," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 47247.
    2. Wifo, 2017. "WIFO-Monatsberichte, Heft 12/2017," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(12), December.
    3. Karl Aiginger, 2018. "Neue Anforderungen an Industrie- und Strukturpolitik," WIFO Working Papers 553, WIFO.
    4. Karl Aiginger & Matthias Firgo, 2015. "Regional Competitiveness Under New Perspectives. WWWforEurope Policy Paper No. 26," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58501.
    5. Peter Mayerhofer & Matthias Firgo & Stefan Schönfelder, 2015. "Vierter Bericht zur internationalen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit Wiens," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 60625.
    6. Matthias Figo & Peter Mayerhofer, 2015. "Strukturwandel und regionales Wachstum - wissensintensive Unternehmensdienste als Wachstumsmotor?," Working Paper Reihe der AK Wien - Materialien zu Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft 145, Kammer für Arbeiter und Angestellte für Wien, Abteilung Wirtschaftswissenschaft und Statistik.
    7. Peter Mayerhofer & Matthias Firgo, 2015. "Wissensintensive Unternehmensdienste, Wissens-Spillovers und regionales Wachstum. Teilprojekt 2: Strukturwandel und regionales Wachstum – Wissensintensive Unternehmensdienste als "Wachstumsmotor&," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58503.
    8. Karl Aiginger, 2017. "Wettbewerbsfähigkeit: vom "gefährlichen" Schlagwort zum Zukunftskompass. Die ökonomische Forschung und der Beitrag des WIFO," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(12), pages 947-953, December.

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    Keywords

    Regionalökonomie Währungsunion;

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