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The Influence of Risk Management and the Strategic Planning on Sustainable Business Performance of SMEs: The Case of Palestine

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  • Makkawi Hasan

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises are considered as one of the most important sectors in the development of the Palestinian economy. The purpose of this paper is to explore whether risk management and strategic planning have a significant positive influence and to assess the influence of their applications on the sustainable business performance of SMEs in Palestine. A combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches was adopted; secondary data were obtained by a theoretical presentation of previous literature, and primary data was collected by a specific questionnaire. This was done through a random sample of (fifty) questionnaires distributed to owners or managers of SMEs in Palestine. In order to answer the study question, the researcher followed the analytical descriptive approach using SPSS and tested three subquestions which were clarified in the study. This paper’s results revealed that risk management and strategic planning have a significant positive influence on the sustainable business performance of SMEs in Palestine. Furthermore, not all Palestinian SMEs’ managers use strategic planning and risk management steps since most of them have family businesses that are suffering from a lack of management steps and improper management styles, where most of them tend to use an autocratic management style. Therefore, the researcher recommended SMEs’ managers should think and use strategy in their daily operations and use risk management practices to protect their financial resources so they can attain superior sustainable business performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Makkawi Hasan, 2023. "The Influence of Risk Management and the Strategic Planning on Sustainable Business Performance of SMEs: The Case of Palestine," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 17(1), pages 812-821, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:poicbe:v:17:y:2023:i:1:p:812-821:n:49
    DOI: 10.2478/picbe-2023-0075
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jia, Jing & Bradbury, Michael E., 2020. "Complying with best practice risk management committee guidance and performance," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(3).
    2. Said Yousef Dwikat & Darwina Arshad & Mohd Noor Mohd Shariff, 2022. "The Influence of Systematic Strategic Planning and Strategic Business Innovation on the Sustainable Performance of Manufacturing SMEs: The Case of Palestine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-26, October.
    3. Ahmed Imran Hunjra & Nuzhat Shamim & Babar Khalid, 2014. "Impact of Strategic Planning on the Financial Performance of Small and Medium Banks in Islamabad," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 3(2), pages 96-130, June.
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