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State of Democracy in Poland versus Environmental Protection

Author

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  • Markowska Agnieszka

    (Milieu Law & Policy Consulting, Brussels, Belgium)

Abstract

The paper starts with a review of literature focusing on links between democracy and environmental protection, pointing out a fair weight of scientific evidence that democratic societies on average enjoy a higher level of environmental quality than autocracies. It subsequently provides a quick insight into the recent trends in the state of democracy and the rule of law in Poland as well as a few examples of measures taken concerning environmental policy that have been undertaken after 2015. The paper concludes by expressing concern about certain negative patterns in the Polish environmental policy in the past few years, which seem to be connected to the deficiencies in the rule of law and democracy as observed in Poland. The shrinking space for civil society to participate in democratic governance concerning environmental issues and the excessive appetite of the current government for large infrastructural investments seem to be in contradiction with the European and global strive for sustainable development and tackling climate change. It remains to be seen if the recent negative trends in the Polish environmental policy will have a structural impact on the state of environment in Poland.

Suggested Citation

  • Markowska Agnieszka, 2021. "State of Democracy in Poland versus Environmental Protection," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 8(55), pages 219-230, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ceuecj:v:8:y:2021:i:55:p:219-230:n:9
    DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2021-0016
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Eric Neumayer, 2002. "Do Democracies Exhibit Stronger International Environmental Commitment? A Cross-country Analysis," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 39(2), pages 139-164, March.
    2. Robert Paehlke, 1995. "Environmental values for a sustainable society: the democratic challenge," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Frank Fischer & Michael Black (ed.), Greening Environmental Policy, chapter 8, pages 129-144, Palgrave Macmillan.
    3. Zerrahn, Alexander, 2017. "Wind Power and Externalities," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 245-260.
    4. Margrethe Winslow, 2005. "Is Democracy Good for the Environment?," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(5), pages 771-783.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    democracy; environmental policy; Poland; rule of law;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration

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