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New Immigrants' Location Choices: Magnets without Welfare

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  • Neeraj Kaushal

    (Columbia University)

Abstract

The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act denied legal noncitizens who arrived in the United States after August 1996 access to means-tested federal benefits for the first 5 years. However, using state funds, a number of states restored some of the benefits. I use this state-level policy variation to study whether newly arrived immigrants make location decisions on the basis of benefit eligibility and generosity. I find that safety-net programs have little effect on the location choices of newly arrived low-skilled unmarried immigrant women.

Suggested Citation

  • Neeraj Kaushal, 2005. "New Immigrants' Location Choices: Magnets without Welfare," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 23(1), pages 59-80, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucp:jlabec:v:23:y:2005:i:1:p:59-80
    DOI: 10.1086/425433
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    References listed on IDEAS

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