IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/trp/01jefa/jefa0046.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Capital Structure and Value of Nigerian Manufacturing Companies

Author

Listed:
  • Kamilu Adio SAKA
  • Olukunle Ibukun FATOGUN

    (The Federal Polytechnic Ilaro
    The Federal Polytechnic Ilaro)

Abstract

This study provides current evidence on long term controversies surrounding the relevance of capital structure to the value of firms as desideratum for effective debt policy decisions by corporate organisations. Ex-post Facto design was employed for random selection of 10 manufacturing firms across 6 real sectors of Nigerian manufacturing industry. The study estimated balanced panel data with Panel (OLS) Regression techniques using 180 observations. From findings, the results of preferred Random Effect estimation at 5% level of significance show that measures of capital structure such as debt-to-equity and debt-to-total assets have insignificant effects on value of firms when proxy by Tobin’s Q. Thus, the study re-affirms the claim of M-M Approach that capital structure does not matter when it comes to firm’s performance in term of stock market efficiency. In practice, therefore, management should consider the use of debt as last option for financing profitable projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Kamilu Adio SAKA & Olukunle Ibukun FATOGUN, 2021. "Capital Structure and Value of Nigerian Manufacturing Companies," Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, Tripal Publishing House, vol. 5(1), pages 81-95.
    • Handle: RePEc:trp:01jefa:jefa0046
    DOI: 10.1991/jefa.v5i1.a42
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://ojs.tripaledu.com/index.php/jefa/article/download/63/75
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1991/jefa.v5i1.a42?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Prince Acheampong & Evans Agalega & Albert Kwabena Shibu, 2014. "The Effect of Financial Leverage and Market Size on Stock Returns on the Ghana Stock Exchange: Evidence from Selected Stocks in the Manufacturing Sector," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(1), pages 125-134, January.
    2. Fosu, Samuel, 2013. "Capital structure, product market competition and firm performance: Evidence from South Africa," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(2), pages 140-151.
    3. Samuel Fosu, 2013. "Capital Structure, Product Market Competition and Firm Performance: Evidence from South Africa," Discussion Papers in Economics 13/11, Division of Economics, School of Business, University of Leicester.
    4. Strebulaev, Ilya A. & Yang, Baozhong, 2013. "The mystery of zero-leverage firms," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 109(1), pages 1-23.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vu Tuan Chu & Trang Hanh Lam Pham, 2021. "Zero leverage and product market competition," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(4), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Lips, Johannes, 2018. "Debt and the Oil Industry - Analysis on the Firm and Production Level," VfS Annual Conference 2018 (Freiburg, Breisgau): Digital Economy 181504, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    3. Riaqa Mubeen & Dongping Han & Jaffar Abbas & Iftikhar Hussain, 2020. "The Effects of Market Competition, Capital Structure, and CEO Duality on Firm Performance: A Mediation Analysis by Incorporating the GMM Model Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-18, April.
    4. Wang, Qiong & Qiu, Muqing, 2023. "Strength in numbers: Minority shareholders' participation and executives' pay-performance sensitivity," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    5. Julius B. Adesina & Barine M. Nwidobie & Oluwatosin O. Adesina, 2015. "Capital Structure and Financial Performance in Nigeria," International Journal of Business and Social Research, LAR Center Press, vol. 5(2), pages 21-31, February.
    6. Matthew Adeolu Abata & Stephen Oseko Migiro & Joseph Olorunfemi Akande & Raredzo Layton, 2017. "Does Capital Structure Impact on the Performance of South African Listed Firms?," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 13(6), pages 334-350, DECEMBER.
    7. Sunday Akpan & Fauziah Mahat & Bany-Ariffin Noordin & Annuar Nassir, 2017. "Revisiting Insurance Capital Structure, Risk-Taking Behaviour and Performance between 1995 – 2002," Asian Social Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(11), pages 128-128, November.
    8. Sunday S. Akpan & Fauziah Mahat & Bany-Ariffin Noordin & Annuar Nassir, 2017. "Contrasting the Effect of Risk- and Non Risk-Based Capital Structure on Insurers’ Performance in Nigeria," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-17, November.
    9. Martins, Henrique Castro, 2022. "Competition and ESG practices in emerging markets: Evidence from a difference-in-differences model," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PA).
    10. Julius B. Adesina & Barine M. Nwidobie & Oluwatosin O. Adesina, 2015. "Capital Structure and Financial Performance in Nigeria," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 5(2), pages 21-31, February.
    11. Mukhoti, Sujay & Guhathakurta, Kousik, 2015. "Product market performance and capital structure: A Hierarchical Bayesian semi-parametric panel regression model," MPRA Paper 62517, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Bandyopadhyay, Arindam & Barua, Nandita Malini, 2016. "Factors determining capital structure and corporate performance in India: Studying the business cycle effects," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 160-172.
    13. Nakatani, Ryota, 2021. "Total factor productivity enablers in the ICT industry: A cross-country firm-level analysis," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(9).
    14. Huynh, Toan Luu Duc & Wu, Junjie & Duong, An Trong, 2020. "Information Asymmetry and firm value: Is Vietnam different?," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 21(C).
    15. Kordanuli, Bojana & Barjaktarović, Lidija & Jeremić, Ljiljana & Alizamir, Meysam, 2017. "Appraisal of artificial neural network for forecasting of economic parameters," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 465(C), pages 515-519.
    16. Jasmina Džafić & Nedžad Polić, 2018. "Corporate Finance Principles and Wood Industry Growth: Empirical Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(11), pages 74-83, November.
    17. Godsday Okoro Edesiri, 2014. "Financial Leverage Behaviour and Firm Performance: Evidence from Publicly Quoted Companies in Nigeria," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 10(4), pages 99-106, August.
    18. Marcelin, Isaac & Egbendewe, Aklesso Y.G. & Oloufade, Djoulassi K. & Sun, Wei, 2022. "Financial inclusion, bank ownership, and economy performance: Evidence from developing countries," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PA).
    19. Farai Kwenda, 2014. "Determinants of Working Capital Investment in South Africa: Evidence from Selected JSE-Listed Firms," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 6(7), pages 569-580.
    20. Michael Addaney & Samuel Baffour Awuah & Akosua Afriyie, 2016. "Debt management and the performance of small scale enterprises in the Kumasi metropolis of Ghana," Journal of Asian Business Strategy, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(5), pages 101-112, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital Structure; Debt; Equity; Value; Tobin’s Q; Fixed Effect Model; Random Effect Model.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • C20 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:trp:01jefa:jefa0046. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: David Simon Hall (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.