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Exports, Foreign Market Structure, and Profitability in Japanese and U.S. Manufacturing

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  • Yamawaki, Hideki

Abstract

This paper examines the influence of price d ecisions by foreign firms on export price decisions by domestic firms. The theor etical analysis develops a general model which hypothesizes a positive relation between export price and foreign price assuming international product differenti ation. This model further suggests that export price depends on foreign structur al traits as they determine foreign price. The empirical analysis, based on a cr oss- section of sixty-nine four-digit manufacturing industries matched between th e United States and Japan, provided support for the hypothesis that foreign mark et structure and foreign pricing affect export pricing and thus the observed pri ce-cost margin. Copyright 1986 by MIT Press.

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  • Yamawaki, Hideki, 1986. "Exports, Foreign Market Structure, and Profitability in Japanese and U.S. Manufacturing," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 68(4), pages 618-627, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:68:y:1986:i:4:p:618-27
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    Cited by:

    1. John R. Baldwin & Richard E. Caves, 1997. "International Competition and Industrial Performance: Allocative Efficiency, and Turbulence," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 1809, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research.
    2. Caves, Richard & Baldwin, John R., 1997. "Concurrence internationale et performance industrielle : allocation optimale, production optimale et turbulence," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 1997108f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    3. Yoon, Seok, 2004. "A note on the market structure and performance in Korean manufacturing industries," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 733-746, September.
    4. Hideki Yamawaki, 2004. "Who Survives in Japan? An Empirical Analysis of European and U.S. Multinational Firms in Japanese Manufacturing Industries," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 4(2), pages 135-153, June.
    5. Richard E. Caves, 1993. "Japanese Investment in the United States: Lessons for the Economic Analysis of Foreign Investment," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(3), pages 279-300, May.
    6. Amato, Louis H. & Wilder, Ronald P., 2004. "Global competition and global markets: some empirical results," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 401-416, June.
    7. Caves, Richard & Baldwin, John R., 1997. "International Competition and Industrial Performance: Allocative Efficiency, Productive Efficiency, and Turbulence," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 1997108e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.

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