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The Effects of Changes in Local Bank Health on Household Consumption

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel Cooper

    (Federal Bank of Boston)

  • Joe Peek

    (Federal Bank of Boston)

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between credit availability and household consumption using a novel approach to separate credit demand and supply. We find that a deterioration in local-bank health reduces household consumption, with the strongest effects occurring for households that are more likely to need credit—especially those experiencing a negative income shock and having limited liquid assets. The main contributions of the study are the use of an arguably exogenous measure of local-bank health and multifaceted indicators of constrained households. Our findings contribute to the discussion of the linkages between the financial sector and real economic activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Cooper & Joe Peek, 2021. "The Effects of Changes in Local Bank Health on Household Consumption," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 103(4), pages 711-724, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:103:y:2021:i:4:p:711-724
    DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00914
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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