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Perception des agriculteurs sur les chocs climatiques et efficience de la production agricole au Burkina Faso

Author

Listed:
  • Abou Moussa DIENG

    (Ecole supérieure polytechnique de Nouakchott, Mauritanie. Unité de recherche Eau, Ener-gie et Développement Durable (EEDD))

  • Amadé NACANABO

    (LEAD, Université de Toulon)

Abstract

Cet article évalue l’impact des chocs climatiques mesurés par les perceptions des agricul-teurs sur l’inefficience des parcelles agricoles au Burkina Faso. Pour ce faire, nous avons appliqué le modèle d’efficience non paramétrique d’ordre « m » à un ensemble de plus de 21000 parcelles agricoles dont plus des deux tiers sont classées comme parcelles biolo-giques et un tiers comme parcelles conventionnelles. Les résultats montrent que les chocs climatiques ont un impact significatif sur l’inefficience des parcelles à l’exception des par-celles de mil. L’effet du choc climatique sur l’inefficience des parcelles varie selon les ré-gions. En particulier, les parcelles situées dans la région de la Boucle du Mouhoun et celle du Sud-Ouest sont les plus affectées par les chocs climatiques. Nous trouvons aussi que l’ensemble des zones agro climatiques, à l’exception de la zone sahélienne, sont affectées quel que soit le type de culture.

Suggested Citation

  • Abou Moussa DIENG & Amadé NACANABO, 2022. "Perception des agriculteurs sur les chocs climatiques et efficience de la production agricole au Burkina Faso," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 55, pages 55-73.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:55:y:2022:p:55-73
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Choc climatique ; Agriculture ; Méthode non paramétrique ; Scores d’efficience ; Burkina Faso;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • N57 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Africa; Oceania
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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