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Tutorial on agent-based modelling and simulation

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  • C M Macal
  • M J North

Abstract

Agent-based modelling and simulation (ABMS) is a relatively new approach to modelling systems composed of autonomous, interacting agents. Agent-based modelling is a way to model the dynamics of complex systems and complex adaptive systems. Such systems often self-organize themselves and create emergent order. Agent-based models also include models of behaviour (human or otherwise) and are used to observe the collective effects of agent behaviours and interactions. The development of agent modelling tools, the availability of micro-data, and advances in computation have made possible a growing number of agent-based applications across a variety of domains and disciplines. This article provides a brief introduction to ABMS, illustrates the main concepts and foundations, discusses some recent applications across a variety of disciplines, and identifies methods and toolkits for developing agent models.

Suggested Citation

  • C M Macal & M J North, 2010. "Tutorial on agent-based modelling and simulation," Journal of Simulation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(3), pages 151-162, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tjsmxx:v:4:y:2010:i:3:p:151-162
    DOI: 10.1057/jos.2010.3
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    Cited by:

    1. Sinziana I. Rasca & Bin Hu & Benjamin Biesinger & Matthias Prandtstetter, 2024. "Agent-based decision-support model for bus route redesign in networks of small cities and towns: case study of Agder, Norway," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 583-618, June.
    2. Mehrshad Amini & Dylan R. Sanderson & Daniel T. Cox & Andre R. Barbosa & Nathanael Rosenheim, 2024. "Methodology to incorporate seismic damage and debris to evaluate strategies to reduce life safety risk for multi-hazard earthquake and tsunami," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(10), pages 9187-9222, August.
    3. Melissa Pescatore & Paul Beery, 2024. "Interoperability analysis via agent-based simulation," The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation, , vol. 21(1), pages 103-116, January.

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