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Historical land use dataset of the Carpathian region (1819–1980)

Author

Listed:
  • Juraj Lieskovský
  • Dominik Kaim
  • Pál Balázs
  • Martin Boltižiar
  • Mateusz Chmiel
  • Ewa Grabska
  • Géza Király
  • Éva Konkoly-Gyuró
  • Jacek Kozak
  • Katarína Antalová
  • Tetyana Kuchma
  • Peter Mackovčin
  • Matej Mojses
  • Catalina Munteanu
  • Krzysztof Ostafin
  • Katarzyna Ostapowicz
  • Oleksandra Shandra
  • Premysl Stych
  • Volker C. Radeloff

Abstract

We produced the first spatially explicit, cross-border, digital map of long-term (160 years) land use in the Carpathian Ecoregion, the Hungarian part of the Pannonian plains and the historical region of Moravia in the Czech Republic. We mapped land use in a regular 2 × 2 km point grid. Our dataset comprises of 91,310 points covering 365,240 km2 in seven countries (Czechia, Slovakia, Austria, Hungary, Poland, Ukraine and Romania). We digitized three time layers: (1) for the Habsburg period, we used maps of the second Habsburg military survey from years 1819–1873 at the scale 1:28,800 and the Szatmari's maps from years 1855–1858 at scale 1:57,600; (2) The World Wars period was covered by national topographic maps from years 1915–1945 and scales here ranged between 1:20,000–1:100,000; and (3) the Socialist period was mapped from national topographic maps for the years 1950–1983 at scales between 1:25,000–1:50,000. We collected metadata about the years of mapping and map sources. We used a hierarchical legend for our maps, so that the land use classification for the entire region consisted of 9 categories at the most general level and of 22 categories depending on the period and a country.

Suggested Citation

  • Juraj Lieskovský & Dominik Kaim & Pál Balázs & Martin Boltižiar & Mateusz Chmiel & Ewa Grabska & Géza Király & Éva Konkoly-Gyuró & Jacek Kozak & Katarína Antalová & Tetyana Kuchma & Peter Mackovčin & , 2018. "Historical land use dataset of the Carpathian region (1819–1980)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 644-651, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:tjomxx:v:14:y:2018:i:2:p:644-651
    DOI: 10.1080/17445647.2018.1502099
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pavel Hronček & Bohuslava Gregorová & Dana Tometzová & Mário Molokáč & Ladislav Hvizdák, 2020. "Modeling of Vanished Historic Mining Landscape Features as a Part of Digital Cultural Heritage and Possibilities of Its Use in Mining Tourism (Case Study: Gelnica Town, Slovakia)," Resources, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Bacior, Stanisław, 2023. "Austrian Cadastre still in use – Example proceedings to determine the legal status of land property in southern Poland," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    3. Yang, Xuhong & Jin, Xiaobin & Xue, Qiaofeng & Zhou, Yinkang, 2022. "Reconstruction of the spatial distribution of historical farmland in the Taiwan Province of China for 1659–1945," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    4. Fei Chen & Xiaoyong Bai & Fang Liu & Guangjie Luo & Yichao Tian & Luoyi Qin & Yue Li & Yan Xu & Jinfeng Wang & Luhua Wu & Chaojun Li & Sirui Zhang & Chen Ran, 2022. "Analysis Long-Term and Spatial Changes of Forest Cover in Typical Karst Areas of China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Michaela Žoncová & Pavel Hronček & Bohuslava Gregorová, 2020. "Mapping of the Land Cover Changes in High Mountains of Western Carpathians between 1990–2018: Case Study of the Low Tatras National Park (Slovakia)," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Juraj Lieskovský & Dana Lieskovská, 2021. "Cropland Abandonment in Slovakia: Analysis and Comparison of Different Data Sources," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-15, March.
    7. Jana Vojteková & Matej Vojtek & Anna Tirpáková & Ivona Vlkolinská, 2019. "Spatial Analysis of Pottery Presence at the Former Pobedim Hillfort (an Archeological Site in Slovakia)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-17, December.

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