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Blockchain-enabled government efficiency and impartiality: using blockchain for targeted poverty alleviation in a city in China

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  • Xue Ning
  • Ronald Ramirez
  • Jiban Khuntia

Abstract

Blockchain technology has unique characteristics that make it a powerful application for transforming government processes and improving the management of public benefits. In this paper, we propose that a blockchain-enabled government can achieve higher levels of efficiency and impartiality compared to traditional and general digital government. These improvements can be achieved through blockchain’s impact on the accuracy, coordination, trust, and transparency of information-based processes. Propositions are examined using a blockchain-enabled program of targeted poverty alleviation in a major metropolitan city in China. An analysis of data from semi-structured interviews and public documents indicates that the blockchain-enabled government process, through the technology’s coordination and accuracy features, can improve the efficiency of targeted poverty alleviation work in the local government. In addition, we find that impartiality of a government program is improved through the transparency and trust that is enabled by the application of blockchain technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue Ning & Ronald Ramirez & Jiban Khuntia, 2021. "Blockchain-enabled government efficiency and impartiality: using blockchain for targeted poverty alleviation in a city in China," Information Technology for Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(3), pages 599-616, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:titdxx:v:27:y:2021:i:3:p:599-616
    DOI: 10.1080/02681102.2021.1925619
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    Cited by:

    1. Liz Maribel Robladillo Bravo & Ricardo Fernando Cosio Borda & Luis Alberto Marcelo Quispe & James Arístides Pajuelo Rodríguez & Józef Ober & Nisar Ahmed Khan, 2024. "The Role of Internet and Social Interactions in Advancing Waste Sorting Behaviors in Rural Communities," Resources, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Michael Cabanillas-Carbonell & Jorge Pérez-Martínez & Joselyn Zapata-Paulini, 2023. "Contributions of the 5G Network with Respect to Poverty (SDG1), Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-25, July.
    3. Shafaq Khan & Mohammed Shael & Munir Majdalawieh & Nishara Nizamuddin & Mathew Nicho, 2022. "Blockchain for Governments: The Case of the Dubai Government," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-22, May.
    4. Abderahman Rejeb & Karim Rejeb & John G. Keogh & Suhaiza Zailani, 2022. "Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Circular Economy: A Fuzzy Delphi and Best-Worst Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-23, March.

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