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Climate change, equity and the relevance of European 'effort-sharing' for global mitigation efforts

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  • PAULE STEPHENSON
  • JONATHAN BOSTON

Abstract

The question of equity in international agreements has a wide variety of interpretations and embraces a number of competing principles. The European Union (EU) effort-sharing arrangement for 2013-2020 collaborative greenhouse gas emissions reductions and renewable energy growth is explored for two underlying principles: solidarity and capability. The concepts and mechanisms of the EU effort-sharing arrangement are examined, with particular attention to how well issues of equity are addressed. The EU approach is then considered for its potential application to other country groupings to ascertain whether, and under what specific conditions, it could be adapted. Based on some features of the EU effort-sharing arrangements, a policy process for determining effort-sharing for mitigation is proposed, which allows for specific national circumstances and varying emphases of solidarity and capability.

Suggested Citation

  • Paule Stephenson & Jonathan Boston, 2010. "Climate change, equity and the relevance of European 'effort-sharing' for global mitigation efforts," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 3-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tcpoxx:v:10:y:2010:i:1:p:3-16
    DOI: 10.3763/cpol.2008.0587
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    1. Kevin Baumert & Odile Blanchard & S. Llosa & James F. Perkaus, 2002. "Building on the Kyoto Protocol : options for protecting the climate," Post-Print halshs-00196316, HAL.
    2. Frankel, Jeffrey, 2007. "Formulas for Quantitative Emission Targets," Working Paper Series rwp07-011, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
    3. Marklund, Per-Olov & Samakovlis, Eva, 2003. "What is Driving the EU Burden-Sharing Agreement: Efficiency or Equity?," Umeå Economic Studies 620, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Yan & Wei, Yigang & Zhang, Xiaoling & Tao, Yuan, 2020. "Regional and provincial CO2 emission reduction task decomposition of China's 2030 carbon emission peak based on the efficiency, equity and synthesizing principles," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 237-256.
    2. Jonathan Boston & Frieder Lempp, 2011. "Climate change," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 24(8), pages 1000-1021, October.
    3. Chicco, Gianfranco & Stephenson, Paule M., 2012. "Effectiveness of setting cumulative carbon dioxide emissions reduction targets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 19-31.
    4. Sensen Zhang & Zhenggang Huo, 2023. "Analysis of Spatial Correlation and Influencing Factors of Building a Carbon Emission Reduction Potential Network Based on the Coordination of Equity and Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-21, July.

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