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Consolidating The Authoritarian Developmental State In The 1970S Korea: Chosen Strategies

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  • Soon-Yang Kim

Abstract

This article examines the strategies or tools employed to consolidate the Authoritarian Developmental State (ADS) in Korea, placing emphasis on the 1970s Park Chung-hee government. For the aim, this article debated the theories on the developmental state and its selective affinity with authoritarian politics in East Asian countries. The progress and performance of the Korean ADS under the 1970s Park government was also explored. As a main section, this article empirically traced the strategies or tools that Korea employed in the 1970s to consolidate the ADS, by employing the following variables: environmental context, state bureaucracy and a pilot agency, state autonomy, politics of mobilization, political leadership, politics of control (constraints and inducements), and developmental strategy.

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  • Soon-Yang Kim, 2007. "Consolidating The Authoritarian Developmental State In The 1970S Korea: Chosen Strategies," International Review of Public Administration, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(1), pages 119-132, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rrpaxx:v:12:y:2007:i:1:p:119-132
    DOI: 10.1080/12294659.2007.10805096
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    Cited by:

    1. Sea Jin Kim & Woo-Kyun Lee & Jun Young Ahn & Wona Lee & Soo Jeong Lee, 2021. "Analysis of Developmental Chronology of South Korean Compressed Growth as a Reference from Sustainable Development Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-22, February.
    2. Sangmin Kim, 2017. "From protest to collaboration: The evolution of the community movements amid sociopolitical transformation in South Korea," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 54(16), pages 3806-3825, December.

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