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Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Egypt: Women Empowerment and Investment in Children

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  • Soiliou Namoro
  • Rania Roushdy

Abstract

In this paper, we use the 2006 Egypt Labor Market Panel Survey to gauge and compare the effects of parent-specific characteristics, namely the educational attainment and the contributions made by the mother and the father to marriage costs, on children’s welfare, which we measure by the cohort-mean adjusted years of education. The empirical model used for this purpose is a reduced-form regression model inspired by the collective rationality model of household decision. The analysis suggests that mothers’ and fathers’ characteristics have differential effects on children’s education. In particular, the mother’s contribution to marriage costs, unlike the father’s, positively affects child schooling. The results for parent’s educational attainment are more nuanced. We discuss the policy implications of these findings.

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  • Soiliou Namoro & Rania Roushdy, 2009. "Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Egypt: Women Empowerment and Investment in Children," Middle East Development Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(1), pages 105-121, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rmdjxx:v:1:y:2009:i:1:p:105-121
    DOI: 10.1142/S1793812009000036
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Goleen Samari, 2017. "Women’s Agency and Fertility: Recent Evidence from Egypt," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 36(4), pages 561-582, August.
    2. Ragui Assaad & Hanan Nazier & Racha Ramadan, 2014. "Individual and Households Determinants of Women Empowerment: Application to the Case of Egypt," Working Papers 867, Economic Research Forum, revised Nov 2014.
    3. Ahmed Shoukry Rashad & Mesbah Fathy Sharaf, 2018. "Economic Growth and Child Malnutrition in Egypt: New Evidence from National Demographic and Health Survey," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 135(2), pages 769-795, January.
    4. Yayan Hernuryadin & Koji Kotani & Tatsuyoshi Saijo, 2018. "Individual time preferences of married couples in a fisheries society," Working Papers SDES-2018-5, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Aug 2018.
    5. Mangiavacchi, Lucia & Piccoli, Luca, 2011. "Improving the measurement of child welfare in the context of intra-household inequality," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 226-232, February.
    6. Ragui Assaad & Hanan Nazier & Rasha Ramadan, 2015. "Empowerment is a Community Affair: Community Level Determinants of Married Women's Empowerment in Egypt," Working Papers 959, Economic Research Forum, revised Oct 2015.
    7. Corradini, Viola & Buccione, Giulia, 2023. "Unilateral divorce rights, domestic violence and women’s agency: Evidence from the Egyptian Khul reform," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    8. Ragui Assaad & Caroline Krafft, 2013. "The Egypt labor market panel survey: introducing the 2012 round," IZA Journal of Labor & Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 2(1), pages 1-30, December.

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